A N A C T
RELATING TO LICENSING OF HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
SECTION 1. Section 23-17-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-17 entitled "Licensing of Health Care Facilities" is hereby amended to read as follows:
23-17-2. Definitions -- As used in this chapter:
(1) "Alzheimer's Special Care Unit" means any nursing facility that locks, secures, segregates, or provides a special program or special unit for residents with a diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's or a related disorder, to prevent or limit access by a resident outside the designated or separated area; and that advertises or markets the facility as providing specialized Alzheimer degrees dementia care services. "Alzheimer's Dementia Special Care Unit or Program" - A distinct living environment within a nursing facility that has been physically adapted to accommodate the particular needs and behaviors of those with dementia. Such unit provides increased staffing, therapeutic activities designed specifically for those with dementia and trains its staff on an ongoing basis on the effective management of the physical and behavioral problems of those with dementia. The residents of such a unit/program have had a standard medical diagnostic evaluation and have been determined to have a diagnosis of Alzheimer's dementia or another dementia.
(2) (i) "Change in operator" means a transfer by the governing body or operator of a health care facility to any other person (excluding delegations of authority to the medical or administrative staff of the facility) of the governing body's authority to:
(A) Hire or fire the chief executive officer of the health care facility;
(B) Maintain and control the books and records of the health care facility;
(C) Dispose of assets and incur liabilities on behalf of the health care facility; or
(D) Adopt and enforce policies regarding operation of the health care facility.
(ii) This definition is not applicable to circumstances wherein the governing body of a health care facility retains the immediate authority and jurisdiction over the activities enumerated in subdivisions (2)(i)(A) -- (2)(i)(D).
(3) "Change in owner" means:
(i) In the case of a health care facility which is a partnership, the removal, addition, or substitution of a partner which results in a new partner acquiring a controlling interest in the partnership;
(ii) In the case of a health care facility which is an unincorporated solo proprietorship, the transfer of the title and property to another person;
(iii) In the case of a health care facility which is a corporation:
(A) A sale, lease exchange, or other disposition of all, or substantially all of the property and assets of the corporation; or
(B) A merger of the corporation into another corporation; or
(C) The consolidation or two or more corporations, resulting in the creation of a new corporation; or
(D) In the case of a health care facility which is a business corporation, any transfer of corporate stock which results in a new person acquiring a controlling interest in the corporation; or
(E) In the case of a health care facility which is a nonbusiness corporation, any change in membership which results in a new person acquiring a controlling vote in the corporation.
(4) "Director" means the director of the Rhode Island state department of health.
(5) "Health care facility" means any institutional health service provider, facility or institution, place, building, agency, or portion thereof, whether a partnership or corporation, whether public or private, whether organized for profit or not, used, operated, or engaged in providing health care services, including but not limited to hospitals; nursing facilities; home nursing care provider (which shall include skilled nursing services and may also include activities allowed as a home care provider or as a nursing service agency); home care provider (which may include services such as personal care or homemaker services); rehabilitation centers; kidney disease treatment centers; health maintenance organizations; free-standing emergency care facilities, and facilities providing surgical treatment to patients not requiring hospitalization (surgi-centers); hospice care, and physician office settings providing surgical treatment. The term "health care facility" also includes organized ambulatory care facilities which are not part of a hospital but which are organized and operated to provide health care services to outpatients such as central services facilities serving more than one health care facility or health care provider, treatment centers, diagnostic centers, rehabilitation centers, outpatient clinics, infirmaries and health centers, and neighborhood health centers; providing, however, that the term "health care facility" shall not apply to organized ambulatory care facilities owned and operated by professional service corporations as defined in chapter 5.1 of title 7, as amended (the "Professional Service Corporation Law"), or to a private practitioner's (physician, dentist, or other health care provider) office or group of the practitioners' offices (whether owned and/or operated by an individual practitioner, alone or as a member of a partnership, professional service corporation, organization, or association). Individual categories of health care facilities shall be defined in rules and regulations promulgated by the licensing agency with the advice of the health services council. Rules and regulations concerning hospice care shall be promulgated with regard to the "Standards of a Hospice Program of Care", promulgated by national hospice organization. Any provider of hospice care who provides such hospice care without charge shall be exempt from the licensing provisions of this chapter but shall meet the "Standards of a Hospice Program of Care." Facilities licensed by the department of mental health, retardation and hospitals, and the department of human services, and clinical laboratories licensed in accordance with chapter 16.2 of this title, as well as Christian Science institutions (also known as Christian Science Nursing Facilities) listed and certified by the Commission for Accreditation of Christian Science Nursing Organizations/Facilities, Inc. shall not be considered health care facilities for purposes of this chapter.
(6) "Homemaker", or however else called, means a trained non-professional worker who performs related housekeeping services in the home for the sick, disabled, dependent, or infirmed, and as further defined by regulation; the director shall establish criteria for training.
(7) "Licensing agency" means the Rhode Island state department of health.
(8) "Medical services" means such professional services and supplies rendered by or under the direction of persons duly licensed under the laws of this state to practice medicine, surgery, or podiatry as may be specified by any medical service plan. Medical service shall not be construed to include hospital services.
(9) "Person" means any individual, trust or estate, partnership, corporation, (including associations, joint stock companies, and insurance companies) state, or political subdivision or instrumentality of a state.
(10) "Physician office setting providing surgical treatment" means an office or portion of an office owned and/or operated by a physician controlled professional service corporation as defined in chapter 5.1 of title 7, as amended (the "Professional Service Corporation Law"), or a private physician's office or group of the physicians' offices (whether owned and/or operated by an individual practitioner, alone or as a member of a partnership, professional service corporation, organization, or association) which is utilized for the purpose of furnishing surgical services to the owner and/or operator's own patients on an ambulatory basis.
SECTION 2. Section 23-17.4-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-17.4 entitled "Residential Care and Assisted Living Facility Licensing Act" is hereby amended to read as follows:
23-17.4-2. Definitions -- As used in this chapter:
(1) "Administrator" means any person who has responsibility for day to day administration or operation of a residential care/assisted living facility.
(2) "Alzheimer's special care unit" means any residential care and assisted living facility that locks, secures, segregates, or provides a special program or a special unit for residents with a diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's or a related disorder, to prevent or limit access by a resident outside the designated or separated area; and that advertises or markets the facility as providing specialized Alzheimer degrees dementia care services. "Alzheimer's Dementia Special Care Unit or Program" - A distinct living environment within a residential care/assisted living facility that has been physically adapted to accommodate the particular needs and behaviors of those with dementia. Such unit provides increased staffing, therapeutic activities designed specifically for those with dementia and trains its staff on an ongoing basis on the effective management of the physical and behavioral problems of those with dementia. The residents of such a unit/program have had a standard medical diagnostic evaluation and have been determined to have a diagnosis of Alzheimer's dementia or another dementia.
(3) "Capable of self-preservation" means the physical mobility and judgmental ability of the individual to take appropriate action in emergency situations. Residents not capable of self-preservation are limited to facilities that meet more stringent life safety code requirements as provided under section 23-17.4-6(b)(3).
(4) "Director" means the director of the Rhode Island department of health.
(5) "Licensing agency" means the Rhode Island department of health.
(6) "Personal assistance" means the provision of twenty-four (24) hour adult staffing of the home, and of one or more of the following services, as required by the resident or as reasonably requested by the resident, including:
(i) Assisting the resident with personal needs;
(ii) Assisting the resident with self-administration of medication or administration of medications by appropriately licensed staff;
(iii) Assisting the resident in arranging for supportive services as may be reasonably required;
(iv) Monitoring the activities of the resident while on the premises of the residence to ensure his or her health, safety, and well-being; and
(v) Reasonable recreational, social and personal services.
(7) "Resident" means an individual who is an adult, not requiring medical or nursing care as provided in a health care facility but may require the administration of medication and who as a result of age, and/or physical or mental limitation requires personal assistance, lodging and meals. A resident must be capable of self-preservation in emergency situations, unless the facility meets a more stringent life safety code as required under section 23-17.4-6(b)(3).
(8) "Residential care and assisted living facility" means a publicly or privately operated residence that provides directly or indirectly by means of contracts or arrangements personal assistance lodging, and meals to two (2) or more adults who are unrelated to the licensee or administrator, excluding however, any privately operated establishment or facility licensed pursuant to chapter 17 of this title, and those facilities licensed by or under the jurisdiction of the department of mental health, retardation, and hospitals, the department of children, youth, and families, or any other state agency. Residential care and assisted living facilities include sheltered care homes, and board and care residences or any other entity by any other name providing the above services which meet the definition of residential care and assisted living facilities.
SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage.