2022 -- S 2600 | |
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LC003635 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2022 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAXATION | |
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Introduced By: Senators Mack, Bell, Anderson, Calkin, Mendes, Euer, Kallman, | |
Date Introduced: March 10, 2022 | |
Referred To: Senate Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. The general assembly finds as follows: |
2 | WHEREAS, In the 1890s, the general assembly enacted numerous charters incorporating |
3 | nonprofit hospitals throughout the state; and |
4 | WHEREAS, In the 1900s, the general assembly enacted numerous charters incorporating |
5 | nonprofit colleges and universities for specific educational purposes set forth in the charters; and |
6 | WHEREAS, The corporate charters of colleges and universities exempted from taxation |
7 | property owned by said educational institutions, provided that the real estate "not used for the |
8 | corporate purposes shall not be so exempt;" and |
9 | WHEREAS, The corporate charters of the hospitals, in general, authorizes them to erect, |
10 | support and maintain facilities for the non-business purposes for which the entities are incorporated, |
11 | and require that the corporations be managed by their boards of directors, which boards are defined |
12 | and delineated in the legislative corporate charters; and |
13 | WHEREAS, Pursuant to the legislatively-granted charters, the nonprofit hospitals in the |
14 | state have enjoyed exemptions from taxation on all real and personal property owned by the |
15 | hospitals, pursuant to provisions of the legislation stating that: "the property and estate of said |
16 | corporation, both real and personal, shall not at any time be liable to be assessed in the |
17 | apportionment of any state or town tax;" and |
18 | WHEREAS, In the absence of an express statutory definition to the contrary, the state |
19 | supreme court has held that the language in the hospital charters affords tax exempt status to all |
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1 | hospital owned property as long as the net income from the property is devoted to the general uses |
2 | of the hospital, regardless of whether the property is used "wholly" or "exclusively" for the missions |
3 | and functions of a hospital; and |
4 | WHEREAS, The state supreme court has further indicated that issues regarding statutory |
5 | tax exemptions for chartered and nonprofit organizations implicate public policy decisions to be |
6 | addressed by the general assembly; and |
7 | WHEREAS, The language of chartered colleges and universities and nonprofit hospitals |
8 | has never been amended to remove the tax exemptions provided by the legislation; and |
9 | WHEREAS, The real and personal property held by the chartered entities has increased |
10 | exponentially, far exceeding what the general assembly would have contemplated when the charters |
11 | were enacted over a century ago; and |
12 | WHEREAS, Chartered colleges, universities and hospitals hold property for use by and for |
13 | commercial, for-profit ventures such as eating establishments, shopping centers, parking garages, |
14 | and other operations not directly related to the provision of education or for hospital medical care; |
15 | and |
16 | WHEREAS, Nonprofit hospitals now expend funds on mass marketing campaigns, large |
17 | network "holding" and management corporations which are comprised of a board of directors that |
18 | oversees each hospital and legislatively delineated hospital board, and which conduct business on |
19 | behalf of not only the hospitals, but also on behalf of physicians’ groups, laboratories, imaging |
20 | centers and other matters not related to the acquisition and maintenance of a hospital; and |
21 | WHEREAS, The tax exemptions afforded to all property owned by chartered nonprofit |
22 | colleges, universities and hospitals, regardless of their uses, imposes a significant burden on the |
23 | cities and towns in which they are located, and the taxpaying residents of such cities and towns; |
24 | and |
25 | THEREFORE, The general assembly deems it appropriate to place limitations on the tax |
26 | exempt real and personal property a nonprofit college, university or hospital may hold. |
27 | SECTION 2. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property |
28 | Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
29 | 44-3-3. Property exempt. [Effective January 1, 2022.] |
30 | (a) The following property is exempt from taxation: |
31 | (1) Property belonging to the state, except as provided in § 44-4-4.1; |
32 | (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States; |
33 | (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of |
34 | the United States or of this state; |
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1 | (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or incorporated |
2 | organizations approved by the adjutant general and composed of members of the national guard, |
3 | the naval militia, or the independent, chartered-military organizations; |
4 | (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon |
5 | which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so |
6 | far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational |
7 | purposes; |
8 | (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size, or |
9 | the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, |
10 | owned by, or held in trust for, any religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy; |
11 | provided, further, that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously described in this |
12 | paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which they stand in |
13 | Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling |
14 | house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by, or held in trust for, any religious organization |
15 | and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or retreat center by its |
16 | religious order; |
17 | (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable |
18 | organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable purposes; |
19 | (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy, or |
20 | seminary of learning, except for a nonprofit institution of higher education and of any incorporated |
21 | public charitable institution, and the land upon which the buildings stand and immediately |
22 | surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre, so far as they are used exclusively for |
23 | educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is hereafter exempt from taxation in any |
24 | case where any part of its income or profits, or of the business carried on there, is divided among |
25 | its owners or stockholders; provided, however, that unless any private nonprofit corporation |
26 | organized as a college or university located in the town of Smithfield reaches a memorandum of |
27 | agreement with the town of Smithfield, the town of Smithfield shall bill the actual costs for police, |
28 | fire, and rescue services supplied, unless otherwise reimbursed, to said corporation commencing |
29 | March 1, 2014; |
30 | (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of |
31 | Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for each officer, the officer's |
32 | estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and utilized |
33 | the exemption prior to, and for a period ending, either on or after December 31, 1996; |
34 | (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in whole |
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1 | or in part, and except as provided in subsection (c) of this section; |
2 | (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds; |
3 | (12) Property, real and personal, held for, or by, an incorporated library, society, or any |
4 | free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for |
5 | library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor |
6 | generally, or for a nonprofit hospital for the sick or disabled; |
7 | (13) Real or personal estate belonging to, or held in trust for, the benefit of incorporated |
8 | organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent body |
9 | of which has been incorporated by act of Congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand dollars |
10 | ($400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city council of the |
11 | city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously described in |
12 | this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred thousand dollars |
13 | ($500,000); |
14 | (14) Property, real and personal, held for, or by, the fraternal corporation, association, or |
15 | body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the |
16 | general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the |
17 | accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and |
18 | personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or |
19 | asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of |
20 | the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity, their |
21 | wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education, |
22 | almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith; |
23 | (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine company |
24 | or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service; |
25 | (16) The estate of any person who, in the judgment of the assessors, is unable from infirmity |
26 | or poverty to pay the tax; provided, that in the towns of Burrillville and West Greenwich, the tax |
27 | shall constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is entitled to the exemption. |
28 | At the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. Provided, if the property is sold |
29 | or conveyed, or if debt secured by the property is refinanced during the five-year (5) period, the |
30 | lien immediately becomes due and payable; any person claiming the exemption aggrieved by an |
31 | adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision to the local board of tax review and |
32 | thereafter according to the provisions of § 44-5-26; |
33 | (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including |
34 | clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items that |
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1 | are common to the normal household; |
2 | (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection |
3 | from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500); provided, that |
4 | the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established, from time to time, |
5 | by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to comply |
6 | with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the methods |
7 | of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the provisions |
8 | of any zoning code or ordinance; |
9 | (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by § 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax administrator; |
10 | (20) Manufacturer's inventory. |
11 | (i) For the purposes of §§ 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is deemed to be |
12 | a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any premises, room, or |
13 | place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade |
14 | through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering, finishing, making, and |
15 | ornamenting; provided, that public utilities; non-regulated power producers commencing |
16 | commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to generating facilities on or after |
17 | July 1, 1997; building and construction contractors; warehousing operations, including distribution |
18 | bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers; and fabricating processes incidental to warehousing |
19 | or distribution of raw materials, such as alteration of stock for the convenience of a customer; are |
20 | excluded from this definition; |
21 | (ii) For the purposes of this section and §§ 44-4-10 and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's |
22 | inventory," or any similar term, means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the |
23 | manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this |
24 | state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession divested; |
25 | provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer in any retail |
26 | store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the retail |
27 | establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the manufacturing |
28 | plant; |
29 | (iii) For the purpose of § 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal business |
30 | in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade through any or |
31 | all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will be deemed to be |
32 | principally engaged if the gross receipts that person derived from the manufacturing operations in |
33 | this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in § 44-11-1 amounted to more than |
34 | fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts that person derived from all the business activities in |
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1 | which that person engaged in this state during the taxable year. For the purpose of computing the |
2 | percentage, gross receipts derived by a manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished |
3 | products manufactured by the manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or |
4 | other selling place may be at a different location from the location of the manufacturer's |
5 | manufacturing plant in this state, are deemed to have been derived from manufacturing; |
6 | (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term |
7 | "manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities |
8 | coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the Standard Industrial |
9 | Classification Manual prepared by the Technical Committee on Industrial Classification, Office of |
10 | Statistical Standards, Executive Office of the President, United States Bureau of the Budget, as |
11 | revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their |
12 | limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade |
13 | rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and |
14 | accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons |
15 | primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which |
16 | they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and |
17 | custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for home |
18 | delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets are |
19 | operated by the person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph; |
20 | (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or |
21 | corporation; and |
22 | (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is |
23 | necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision; |
24 | (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used |
25 | primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined |
26 | in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been constructed, |
27 | reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state requirements or |
28 | standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified as approved in an |
29 | order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is exempt as long as it is |
30 | operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director of environmental |
31 | management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of environmental |
32 | management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which the property is |
33 | situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties and facilities |
34 | installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from industrial |
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1 | processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and facilities |
2 | placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970; |
3 | (22) Manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer after |
4 | December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as: |
5 | (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion of |
6 | raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer, as defined in subdivision |
7 | (20), and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a manufacturer for research and |
8 | development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products; |
9 | (ii) Machinery and equipment that is partially used in the actual manufacture or conversion |
10 | of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer, as defined in subdivision |
11 | (20), and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer for research and development |
12 | or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent to which the machinery and |
13 | equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and development, or quality assurance. |
14 | In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in both manufacturing and/or research and |
15 | development and/or quality assurance activities and non-manufacturing activities, the assessment |
16 | on machinery and equipment is prorated by applying the percentage of usage of the equipment for |
17 | the manufacturing, research and development, and quality-assurance activity to the value of the |
18 | machinery and equipment for purposes of taxation, and the portion of the value used for |
19 | manufacturing, research and development, and quality assurance is exempt from taxation. The |
20 | burden of demonstrating this percentage usage of machinery and equipment for manufacturing and |
21 | for research and development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured products rests with the |
22 | manufacturer; and |
23 | (iii) Machinery and equipment described in §§ 44-18-30(7) and 44-18-30(22) that was |
24 | purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which the |
25 | machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and equipment |
26 | from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any municipality |
27 | may, by ordinance, wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and equipment |
28 | discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and may, by |
29 | ordinance, establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of any |
30 | exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any |
31 | machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary, or any affiliated business that locates or relocates |
32 | from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state; |
33 | (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal that has been put through a |
34 | process of melting or refining, and that is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its |
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1 | content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal that has been |
2 | processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional, |
3 | or artistic uses; |
4 | (24) Hydroelectric power-generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to, |
5 | turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers, |
6 | protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The |
7 | hydroelectric power-generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and |
8 | acquired or used by a person or corporation who or that owns or leases a dam and utilizes the |
9 | equipment to generate hydroelectric power; |
10 | (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real |
11 | or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under |
12 | chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set |
13 | out in § 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not-for-profits statutes of |
14 | another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of open space, as |
15 | that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is used exclusively |
16 | for the purposes of the organization; |
17 | (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or |
18 | recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in § 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)), from, |
19 | or the treatment of "hazardous wastes," as defined in § 23-19.1-4, where the "hazardous wastes" |
20 | are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property is located at, in, or |
21 | adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need not, procure an order |
22 | from the director of the department of environmental management certifying that the tangible |
23 | personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive presumption that the tangible |
24 | personal property qualifies for the exemption under this subdivision. If any information relating to |
25 | secret processes or methods of manufacture, production, or treatment is disclosed to the department |
26 | of environmental management only to procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as defined in § 28- |
27 | 21-10(b), it shall not be open to public inspection or publicly disclosed unless disclosure is |
28 | otherwise required under chapter 21 of title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23; |
29 | (27) Motorboats as defined in § 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in § 46-22-4 has |
30 | been paid; |
31 | (28) Real and personal property of the Providence Performing Arts Center, a non-business |
32 | corporation as of December 31, 1986; |
33 | (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any |
34 | religious organization located in the city of Cranston; |
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1 | (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a nonprofit |
2 | corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or limited liability |
3 | company that is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the Providence YMCA |
4 | Building; |
5 | (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not- |
6 | for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited |
7 | liability company that is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the properties |
8 | designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in Providence, |
9 | Rhode Island; |
10 | (32) The buildings, personal property, and land upon which the buildings stand, located on |
11 | Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel |
12 | 001.00, that consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet and |
13 | is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and limited |
14 | exclusively to these said buildings, personal estate and land, provided that said property is owned |
15 | by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is used |
16 | exclusively for a lighthouse; |
17 | (33) The Stadium Theatre Performing Arts Centre building located in Monument Square, |
18 | Woonsocket, Rhode Island, so long as said Stadium Theatre Performing Arts Center is owned by |
19 | the Stadium Theatre Foundation, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
20 | (34) Real and tangible personal property of St. Mary Academy -- Bay View, located in East |
21 | Providence, Rhode Island; |
22 | (35) Real and personal property of East Bay Community Action Program and its |
23 | predecessor, Self Help, Inc; provided, that the organization is qualified as a tax-exempt corporation |
24 | under § 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
25 | (36) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the Columbus |
26 | Club of East Providence, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation; |
27 | (37) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the Columbus |
28 | Club of Barrington, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation; |
29 | (38) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of Lodge 2337 |
30 | BPO Elks, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
31 | (39) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the St. |
32 | Andrews Lodge No. 39, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation; |
33 | (40) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the Trustees |
34 | of Methodist Health and Welfare service a/k/a United Methodist Elder Care, a Rhode Island |
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1 | nonprofit corporation; |
2 | (41) Real and personal property located on the first floor of 90 Leonard Avenue within the |
3 | city of East Providence of the Zion Gospel Temple, Inc., a religious nonprofit corporation; |
4 | (42) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the Cape |
5 | Verdean Museum Exhibit, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
6 | (43) The real and personal property owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization that is |
7 | affiliated and in good standing with a national, congressionally chartered organization and thereby |
8 | adheres to that organization's standards and provides activities designed for recreational, |
9 | educational, and character building purposes for children from ages six (6) years to seventeen (17) |
10 | years; |
11 | (44) Real and personal property of the Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra and Music |
12 | School; provided, that the organization is qualified as a tax-exempt corporation under § 501(c)(3) |
13 | of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
14 | (45) The real and personal property located within the town of West Warwick at 211 |
15 | Cowesett Avenue, Plat 29-Lot 25, which consists of approximately twenty-eight thousand seven |
16 | hundred fifty (28,750) square feet and is owned by the Station Fire Memorial Foundation of East |
17 | Greenwich, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
18 | (46) Real and personal property of the Comprehensive Community Action Program, a |
19 | qualified tax-exempt corporation under § 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
20 | (47) Real and personal property located at 52 Plain Street, within the city of Pawtucket of |
21 | the Pawtucket Youth Soccer Association, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
22 | (48) Renewable energy resources, as defined in § 39-26-5, used in residential systems and |
23 | associated equipment used therewith in service after December 31, 2015; |
24 | (49) Renewable energy resources, as defined in § 39-26-5, if employed by a manufacturer, |
25 | as defined in subsection (a) of this section, shall be exempt from taxation in accordance with |
26 | subsection (a) of this section; |
27 | (50) Real and personal property located at 415 Tower Hill Road within the town of North |
28 | Kingstown, of South County Community Action, Inc., a qualified tax-exempt corporation under § |
29 | 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
30 | (51) As an effort to promote business growth, tangible business or personal property, in |
31 | whole or in part, within the town of Charlestown's community limits, subject to authorization by |
32 | formal action of the town council of the town of Charlestown; |
33 | (52) All real and personal property located at 1300 Frenchtown Road, within the town of |
34 | East Greenwich, identified as assessor's map 027, plat 019, lot 071, and known as the New England |
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1 | Wireless and Steam Museum, Inc., a qualified tax-exempt corporation under § 501(c)(3) of the |
2 | United States Internal Revenue Code; |
3 | (53) Real and tangible personal property of Mount Saint Charles Academy located within |
4 | the city of Woonsocket, specifically identified as the following assessor's plats and lots: Logee |
5 | Street, plat 23, lot 62, Logee Street, plat 24, lots 304 and 305; Welles Street, plat 23, lot 310; |
6 | Monroe Street, plat 23, lot 312; and Roberge Avenue, plat 24, lot 47; |
7 | (54) Real and tangible personal property of Steere House, a Rhode Island nonprofit |
8 | corporation, located in Providence, Rhode Island; |
9 | (55) Real and personal property located within the town of West Warwick of Tides Family |
10 | Services, Inc., a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
11 | (56) Real and personal property of Tides Family Services, Inc., a Rhode Island nonprofit |
12 | corporation, located in the city of Pawtucket at 242 Dexter Street, plat 44, lot 444; |
13 | (57) Real and personal property located within the town of Middletown of Lucy's Hearth, |
14 | a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
15 | (58) Real and tangible personal property of Habitat for Humanity of Rhode Island--Greater |
16 | Providence, Inc., a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation, located in Providence, Rhode Island; |
17 | (59) Real and personal property of the Artic Playhouse, a Rhode Island nonprofit |
18 | corporation, located in the town of West Warwick at 1249 Main Street; |
19 | (60) Real and personal property located at 321 Main Street, within the town of South |
20 | Kingstown, of the Contemporary Theatre Company, a qualified, tax-exempt corporation under § |
21 | 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
22 | (61) Real and personal property of The Samaritans, Inc., a Rhode Island nonprofit § |
23 | 501(c)(3) corporation located at 67 Park Place, Pawtucket, Rhode Island, to the extent the city |
24 | council of Pawtucket may from time to time determine; |
25 | (62) Real and personal property of North Kingstown, Exeter Animal Protection League, |
26 | Inc., dba "Pet Refuge," 500 Stony Lane, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation, located in North |
27 | Kingstown, Rhode Island; |
28 | (63) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of Foster |
29 | Forward (formerly the Rhode Island Foster Parents Association), a Rhode Island charitable |
30 | nonprofit corporation; |
31 | (64) Real and personal property located at 54 Kelly Avenue within the town of East |
32 | Providence, of the Associated Radio Amateurs of Southern New England, a Rhode Island nonprofit |
33 | corporation; |
34 | (65) Real and tangible personal property of Providence Country Day School, a Rhode |
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1 | Island nonprofit corporation, located in East Providence, Rhode Island and further identified as plat |
2 | 406, block 6, lot 6, and plat 506, block 1, lot 8; |
3 | (66) As an effort to promote business growth, tangible business or personal property, in |
4 | whole or in part, within the town of Bristol's community limits, subject to authorization by formal |
5 | action of the town council of the town of Bristol; |
6 | (67) Real and tangible personal property of the Heritage Harbor Foundation, a Rhode |
7 | Island nonprofit corporation, located at 1445 Wampanoag Trail, Suites 103 and 201, within the city |
8 | of East Providence; |
9 | (68) Real property of Ocean State Community Wellness, Inc., a qualified tax-exempt |
10 | corporation under § 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code, located in North |
11 | Kingstown, Rhode Island, with a physical address of 7450 Post Road, and further identified as plat |
12 | 108, lot 83; |
13 | (69) Real and tangible personal property of St. John Baptist De La Salle Institute, d/b/a La |
14 | Salle Academy, a Rhode Island domestic nonprofit corporation, located in Providence, Rhode |
15 | Island denominated at the time this subsection was adopted as Plat 83 Lot 276 by the tax assessor |
16 | for the city of Providence comprising approximately 26.08 acres of land along with all buildings |
17 | and improvements that have been or may be made; |
18 | (70) Real and tangible personal property of The Providence Community Health Centers, |
19 | Inc., a Rhode Island domestic nonprofit corporation, located in Providence, Rhode Island; and |
20 | (71) In the city of Central Falls and the city of Pawtucket, real property and tangible |
21 | personal property located on or in the premise acquired or leased by a railroad entity and for the |
22 | purpose of providing boarding and disembarking of railroad passengers and the supporting |
23 | passenger railroad operations and services. For the purpose of this section, a railroad entity shall be |
24 | any incorporated entity that has been duly authorized by the Rhode Island public utilities |
25 | commission to provide passenger railroad services. |
26 | (b) Except as provided below, when a city or town taxes a for-profit hospital facility, the |
27 | value of its real property shall be the value determined by the most recent full revaluation or |
28 | statistical property update performed by the city or town; provided, however, in the year a nonprofit |
29 | hospital facility converts to or otherwise becomes a for-profit hospital facility, or a for-profit |
30 | hospital facility is initially established, the value of the real property and personal property of the |
31 | for-profit hospital facility shall be determined by a valuation performed by the assessor for the |
32 | purpose of determining an initial assessed value of real and personal property, not previously taxed |
33 | by the city or town, as of the most recent date of assessment pursuant to § 44-5-1, subject to a right |
34 | of appeal by the for-profit hospital facility which shall be made to the city or town tax assessor with |
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1 | a direct appeal from an adverse decision to the Rhode Island superior court business calendar. |
2 | A "for-profit hospital facility" includes all real and personal property affiliated with any |
3 | hospital as identified in an application filed pursuant to chapter 17 or 17.14 of title 23. |
4 | Notwithstanding the above, a city or town may enter into a stabilization agreement with a for-profit |
5 | hospital facility under § 44-3-9 or other laws specific to the particular city or town relating to |
6 | stabilization agreements. In a year in which a nonprofit hospital facility converts to, or otherwise |
7 | becomes, a for-profit hospital facility, or a for-profit hospital facility is otherwise established, in |
8 | that year only the amount levied by the city or town and/or the amount payable under the |
9 | stabilization agreement for that year related to the for-profit hospital facility shall not be counted |
10 | towards determining the maximum tax levy permitted under § 44-5-2. |
11 | (c) Authorization to tax certain nonprofit properties within cities and towns exempt by |
12 | charter, general, public, or special law. |
13 | (1) Notwithstanding any charter provision, any other provisions of this section or any other |
14 | provision of the general, public, or special law to the contrary, each city and town may impose a |
15 | property tax on the following real and/or personal property owned, leased or operated in whole or |
16 | in part by any nonprofit institution of higher education or hospital: |
17 | (i) Any and all vacant lots, improved or unimproved, within the city or town, and/or such |
18 | portion of a lot that is vacant; and |
19 | (ii) Any and all lots, buildings, structures or other property used for transient, overnight or |
20 | permanent parking of motor vehicles, excepting any portion used wholly and exclusively for |
21 | parking of vehicles owned or leased by the nonprofit entity and used for purposes of operating and |
22 | maintaining the nonprofit entity owned or leased vehicle parking; and |
23 | (iii) Any and all real property owned, leased or operated within the city or town, or any |
24 | portion thereof, that is not wholly and exclusively utilized for the purposes for which the nonprofits |
25 | were incorporated, as set forth in their respective charters, or applicable provisions of the general, |
26 | public, or special laws, regardless of whether or not the net income from the said property, or any |
27 | portion thereof, is applied to, shall be used for, supports, or financially maintains the purposes for |
28 | which the nonprofits were incorporated, as set forth in their respective charters. |
29 | (iv) When a city or town taxes any property and or portion of a property as set forth in |
30 | subsections (c)(i) and (c)(ii) of this section, the value of the taxable real property shall be |
31 | determined by the most recent full revaluation or statistical property update performed by the city |
32 | or town; provided, however, in the year any real property is first taxed, the value of the property |
33 | shall be determined by a valuation performed by the assessor for the purpose of determining an |
34 | initial assessed value of real property not previously taxed by the city or town, as of the most recent |
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1 | date of assessment pursuant to § 44-5-1, subject to any and all rights to appeal under § 44-5-26. |
2 | (v) When a city or town taxes any property and or portion of a property pursuant to |
3 | subsection (c)(iii) of this section, such tax may be assessed and imposed effective December 31 in |
4 | the year the next update or valuation is performed in accordance with § 44-5-11.6 after the effective |
5 | date of this section, subject to any and all rights to appeal under § 44-5-26. |
6 | (vi) As used in this section, "nonprofit institution of higher education" means any |
7 | institution engaged primarily in education beyond the high school level, and "nonprofit hospital" |
8 | means any nonprofit hospital licensed by the state and which is used for the purpose of general |
9 | medical, surgical, or psychiatric care and treatment. |
10 | SECTION 3. Provisions of nonprofit charters, general and special laws granted by the |
11 | general assembly are hereby replaced, and/or amended, retroactively and prospectively, to the |
12 | extent inconsistent with § 44-3-3(c). |
13 | SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAXATION | |
*** | |
1 | This act would place limitations on the tax-exempt real and personal property a nonprofit |
2 | college, university or hospital may hold. |
3 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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