2022 -- S 2231

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LC003876

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2022

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO COURTS AND CIVIL PROCEDURE -- COURTS -- FAMILY COURT --

EXPUNGEMENTS

     

     Introduced By: Senators Archambault, F Lombardi, Coyne, Euer, and McCaffrey

     Date Introduced: February 08, 2022

     Referred To: Senate Judiciary

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Chapter 8-10 of the General Laws entitled "Family Court" is hereby amended

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by adding thereto the following section:

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     8-10-46. Expungement of child abuse findings.

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     (a) An eligible person may file a motion in family court for the expungement of all records

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of a substantiated finding of child abuse or neglect made by the department of children, youth, and

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families.

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     (b) An eligible person under this section means a person who has a record of a substantiated

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finding and who has no other history of substantiated findings and against whom there is no child

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abuse or neglect investigation pending.

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     (c) An eligible person may file a motion for expungement of a substantiated finding after

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three (3) years from the date of the finding.

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     (d) The movant shall have the burden of proof to show, by clear and convincing evidence,

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that:

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     (1) There is little likelihood that the movant will be a future perpetrator of child abuse or

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neglect; and

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     (2) The information has insufficient current probative value to justify its retention in the

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record.

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     (e) The court may consider the following factors in deciding the motion:

 

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     (1) The nature of the allegations leading to the finding;

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     (2) The age at the time of the alleged acts, and the amount of time that has elapsed;

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     (3) The circumstances that would indicate whether a similar incident would be likely to

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reoccur;

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     (4) Any activities that would reflect upon the movant's changed behavior or circumstances,

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such as therapy, employment, or education;

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     (5) Any references that attest to the movant's good moral character; and

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     (6) Any other information the court deems relevant.

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     (f) If the court grants the motion, it shall order all records relating to the finding removed

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from public inspection. Any custodian of records of substantiated findings shall not disclose the

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existence of the finding upon inquiry from any source unless the inquiry is that of the individual

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whose record was expunged. The custodian of any records of substantiated findings which have

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been expunged pursuant to this section shall only release or allow access to those records by order

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of a court.

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     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO COURTS AND CIVIL PROCEDURE -- COURTS -- FAMILY COURT --

EXPUNGEMENTS

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     This act would create a family court process to expunge a substantiated finding of child

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abuse or neglect by the department of children, youth and families.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

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