2021 -- H 6099

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LC001481

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2021

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO ELECTIONS -- REGISTRATION OF VOTERS

     

     Introduced By: Representatives Morgan, Nardone, and Roberts

     Date Introduced: March 03, 2021

     Referred To: House State Government & Elections

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Section 17-9.1-6 of the General Laws in Chapter 17-9.1 entitled "Registration

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of Voters" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     17-9.1-6. Form of registration cards -- Confidentiality of place of registration Voter

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registration requirements -- Form of registration cards -- Confidentiality of place of

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registration.

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     (a) Notwithstanding any general laws or regulations to the contrary, all persons attempting

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to register to vote shall comply with the following requirements and procedures:

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     (1) All registering voters shall produce, as proof of identification, a valid driver's license,

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state identification card with photograph, or a United States passport.

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     (2) All voters will be at least eighteen (18) years of age on or before election day.

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     (3) They must be a United States citizen.

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     (4) A valid address for their residence shall be provided.

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     (5) They have not been barred from voting, by reason of a disqualifying felony conviction.

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     (6) The registration form must be signed by the registrant, under of penalty of perjury.

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     (b) Any applicant who registers to vote online, pursuant to § 17-9.1-34 shall be mailed a

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signature card to the provided residence address. That signature card when completed shall be

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stored on the local board of canvasser's voter roll.

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     (c) Before the registration is officially accepted and approved, all the provided information

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shall be verified by the registering entity.

 

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     (d) Any person who willfully violates these requirements, submits false documents or

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information or unlawfully manipulates the voter registration process will be subject to felony

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criminal penalties.

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     (a)(e) Registration forms shall consist of the number of sets of cards and of the size and

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color that shall be determined by the state board of elections, one of which forms shall be designated

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as the original and any others as duplicates. The forms shall be ruled with appropriate spaces and

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headings to indicate the registrant's name, residence address, mailing address if different from

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residence address, date of birth, and registrant's signature and date of affixation of signature, and

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may include any other information, certifications, and declarations, including those made under the

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penalty of perjury, that may be required by the state board in order to administer a single and unified

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system of voter registration in accordance with applicable state and federal laws which shall enable

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duly registered voters to vote in all elections in their respective voting districts, including elections

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for federal officers.

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     (b)(f) Notwithstanding that registration forms are public records, nothing contained in the

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registration forms, nor any identifying characteristics of the forms such as size or color, shall

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indicate the particular office of the division of motor vehicles at which the voter was registered,

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nor shall there be any indication that the voter was registered at any other state, federal, or private

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agency. Nothing contained in this section shall restrict the state board of elections from maintaining

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confidential records showing the actual place of registration of all voters.

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     SECTION 2. Section 17-20-30 of the General Laws in Chapter 17-20 entitled "Mail

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Ballots" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     17-20-30. Penalty for violations.

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     (a) Any person who knowingly makes or causes to be made any material false statement in

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connection with his or her application to vote as a mail voter, or who votes or attempts to vote

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under the provisions of this chapter, by fraudulently signing the name of another upon any envelope

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provided for in this chapter, or who, not being a qualified voter and having knowledge or being

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chargeable with knowledge of the fact, attempts to vote under this chapter, or who votes the ballot

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of another voter, or who deliberately prevents or causes to prevent the mail ballot to be received by

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the voter or to be returned to the board of elections, or who falsely notarizes or witnesses the voter

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signature on the ballot application or mail ballot, or who deceives, coerces, or interferes with the

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voter casting his or her ballot, and any person who does or attempts to do, or aid in doing or

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attempting to do, a fraudulent act in connection with any vote cast or to be cast under the provisions

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of this chapter, shall be guilty of a felony.

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     (b) Any person who, having received a mail voter's ballot and having voted or not voted

 

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the mail ballot, votes or fraudulently attempts to vote at any elective meeting within the state held

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on the day for which the ballot was issued shall be guilty of a felony.

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     (c) Any officer or other person who intentionally opens a mail voter's certified envelope or

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examines the contents before the envelope is opened by the board of elections, as provided in this

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chapter, shall be guilty of a felony.

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     (d) Anyone who engaged in ballot harvesting shall be guilty of a felony. Ballot harvesting

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is the practice of an intermediary collecting paper ballots of voters and then mailing them or turning

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them into a polling place.

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     (d)(e) The offenses in this section shall be punishable by imprisonment of not more than

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ten (10) years and/or by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) nor more than five

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thousand dollars ($5000).

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     SECTION 3. Section 31-10-26 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-10 entitled "Operators'

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and Chauffeurs' Licenses" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     31-10-26. Issuance of license.

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     (a) The division of motor vehicles shall, upon payment of the required fee, issue to every

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qualifying applicant an operator's or chauffeur's license. The license shall be approximately two

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and one-half inches (2 1/2") wide and three and one-half inches (3 1/2") long and shall bear on it a

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distinguishing number assigned to the licensee; the full name; date of birth; residence address; brief

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description of the licensee; a photograph of the licensee; whether the licensee has indicated a desire

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to donate tissue or organs pursuant to the provisions of chapter 18.6.1 of title 23; and either a space

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upon which the licensee shall write his or her usual signature with pen and ink or a facsimile of the

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signature of the licensee. No license shall be valid until it has been so signed by the licensee

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designated on it. A negative file of all photographs of licensees shall be maintained by the division

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of motor vehicles for a period of five (5) years.

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     (b) The division of motor vehicles shall issue an operator's or chauffeur's license pursuant

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to this chapter to every qualifying applicant, including, but not limited to, any current or past

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recipient of a grant of deferred action under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)

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program, provided any applicant subject to the DACA program shall provide evidence of having

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received the grant from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services.

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     All Rhode Island operator's or chauffeur's licenses issued to noncitizen residents must

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contain a large "FN" across the face of the license. This marking designates the holder, as a foreign

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national, who is not eligible to vote. The barcode on the driver's license will be coded to prevent its

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use for registering to vote or for voting.

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     (c) The division of motor vehicles shall issue special licenses to those licensees who have

 

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indicated that they desire to donate tissue or organs, which conform to the provisions of the Revised

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Uniform Anatomical Gift Act, chapter 18.6.1 of title 23.

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     (d) Any person who is a law enforcement officer, meaning any permanently employed

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member of the state, city, or town police departments, sheriffs and deputy sheriffs, members of the

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marshal's unit, capitol police, and the state fire marshal and deputy fire marshals of the division of

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building, design and fire professionals or a member of the department of attorney general, any

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permanently employed federal law enforcement officer assigned in Rhode Island, or any member

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of the United States Attorney's Office in Rhode Island or any employee of the R.I. department of

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corrections, as recommended by the director of the department of corrections, upon request of the

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applicant, shall be issued a license that contains the applicant's official business address in lieu of

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a residence address as required under the general provisions of this section.

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     (e) The license issued to a person applying for the first time shall be designated as a "first

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license." A first license shall be issued for a one-year period after which time a permanent driver's

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license shall be issued according to this section.

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     (f) If an applicant has been adjudicated for committing one moving motor vehicle violation,

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has been involved in one reportable motor vehicle accident, or both, he or she shall be summoned

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for a hearing before a judge of the traffic tribunal at which time the driving record will be reviewed.

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The traffic tribunal judge shall determine if the person should be granted an operator's license, be

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reissued a first license, or be denied a license to operate a motor vehicle in the state of Rhode Island.

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     (g) Any person who is under the age of twenty-one (21) years shall, upon payment of the

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required fee and upon meeting the qualifications for the receipt of an operator's or chauffeur's

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license, be issued a license that shall be readily distinguishable in color from those licenses issued

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to persons who are twenty-one (21) years of age or older. When a person under the age of twenty-

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one (21) years to whom a license has been issued and whose license is in full force and effect,

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attains his or her twenty-first birthday, he or she shall be entitled to receive a new license of the

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type issued to persons who are older than the age of twenty-one (21) years from the administrator

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of the division of motor vehicles upon demand at no expense. Every person shall supply to the

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division of motor vehicles satisfactory proof of his or her date of birth.

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     (h) The division of motor vehicles shall issue special licenses upon the request of a licensee

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that conform to the provisions of the Revised Uniform Anatomical Gift Act, chapter 18.6.1 of title

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23.

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     (i) The division of motor vehicles shall note in an appropriate manner a restriction on any

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person's license who is prohibited from operating a motor vehicle that is not equipped with an

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ignition interlock system as provided in chapter 27 of this title.

 

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     (j) Any personal digitized information contained within an operator's or chauffeur's license

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shall be limited to: (a) the licensee's name, age, date of birth, address, gender, physical description

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such as weight, height, hair color and eye color, signature and organ donor status; and (b) the license

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number, commercial endorsements, expiration date, issue date, restriction, and class.

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     (k) Except to the extent an entity is authorized to renew drivers' licenses, or except for

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financial institutions engaged in the verification of information for financial transactions,

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nongovernmental entities shall not have access to any digitized information contained in an

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operator's or chauffeur's license other than the licensee's name, age, date of birth, signature, and

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photographic image, and the license's expiration date; nor shall they store, record, or retain any

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such information obtained through a digital reading device. Access to digitized information by

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these entities shall be solely for the purpose of determining the age of an individual for a transaction,

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right, or privilege available by law only to persons of a certain age.

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     (l) To the extent that nongovernmental entities shall have access to the digitized

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information stored on an operator's or chauffeur's license, the entity shall be civilly liable for the

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unauthorized access to, or retention or use of, the information by its agents or persons acting in the

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name of the entity.

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     (m) The division of motor vehicles shall collect from applicants and licensees their social

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security numbers and tax identification numbers only to the extent required by federal law. The

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numbers shall not be included, either digitally or visually, on the operator's or chauffeur's license.

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     (n) Issuance of a Rhode Island operator's license under this chapter to a current or past

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recipient of a grant of deferred action under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)

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program shall not confer the right to vote in the state of Rhode Island.

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     SECTION 4. Section 3-8-6 of the General Laws in Chapter 3-8 entitled "Regulation of

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Sales" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     3-8-6. Unlawful drinking and misrepresentation by underage persons -- Identification

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cards for persons twenty-one and older.

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     (a) It is unlawful for:

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     (1) A person who has not reached his or her twenty-first (21st) birthday to enter any

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premises licensed for the retail sale of alcoholic beverages for the purpose of purchasing or having

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served or delivered to him or her alcoholic beverages; or

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     (2) A person who has not reached his or her twenty-first (21st) birthday to consume any

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alcoholic beverage on premises licensed for the retail sale of alcoholic beverages or to purchase,

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attempt to purchase, or have another purchase for him or her any alcoholic beverage; or

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     (3) A person to misrepresent or misstate his or her age, or the age of any other persons, or

 

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to misrepresent his or her age through the presentation of any of the following documents:

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     (i) An armed service identification card, valid passport, the identification card license, or

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any other documentation used for identification purposes that may belong to any other person who

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is twenty-one (21) years or older;

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     (ii) A motor vehicle operator's license that bears the date of birth of the licensee and that is

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issued by this state or any other state;

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     (iii) A Rhode Island identification card, as defined in subsection (b), for the purpose of

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inducing any licensee, or any employee of any licensee, to sell, serve, or deliver any alcoholic

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beverage to a minor.

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     (b)(1) The administrator of the division of motor vehicles shall issue to any person who

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has reached his or her twenty-first (21st) birthday a Rhode Island identification card upon payment

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of a fee of twenty-five dollars ($25), and, upon presentation of a certified birth or baptismal

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certificate, or U.S. or foreign passport, or U.S. naturalization certificate or a valid immigrant or

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refugee document issued by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, including, but

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not limited to, any one of the following: Form I-551, Form I-94, Form I-688A, Form I-688, and a

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form evidencing that the applicant is a current or past recipient of a grant of deferred action under

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the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, together with a document bearing the

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applicant's signature.

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     All Rhode Island identification cards, issued to noncitizens, must contain a large "FN"

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barcode across the face of the card. This required marking designates the holder as a foreign

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national, who is ineligible to vote. The barcode on the identification card will be coded to prevent

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its use for registering to vote or for voting.

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     (2) A person who has reached his or her fifty-ninth (59th) birthday is not required to pay

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the fee.

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     (3) Each registration card shall be subject to renewal every five (5) years upon payment of

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a fee of twenty-five dollars ($25).

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     (4) No person who holds an operator's license issued by this state or any other state shall

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be issued a Rhode Island identification card.

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     (5) The identification card shall be signed by the administrator of the division of motor

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vehicles and by the applicant and his or her picture shall appear on the card along with the required

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information and the card shall be encased in laminated plastic. The card shall be two inches (2") in

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height and four inches (4") in length and shall be printed in the following form:

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RHODE ISLAND IDENTIFICATION CARD

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Date Issued No.

 

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First Name Middle Name Last Name

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Address

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BIRTH RECORD

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Month Day Year

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Secure Photo by Pasting here Color of hair Color of eyes Sex Ht Wt.

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………… ………… …… …… ……

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Issued by

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Administrator of the Division of Motor Vehicles

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Administrator

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     (6) The identification cards shall be produced at the adult correctional institutions if they

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have facilities to do so; if the adult correctional institutions have no facilities to do so, then all cards

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shall be manufactured by the lowest responsible bidder following advertisement for the solicitation

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of bids.

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     (7) The identification cards shall be clearly distinguishable from those issued pursuant to

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§ 3-8-6.1 and operators' and chauffeurs' licenses issued pursuant to title 31.

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     (8) Any person who has been designated as permanently and totally disabled by the social

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security administration or who upon certification by an optometrist, ophthalmologist, or physician

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that a holder of a valid and current motor vehicle operator's license is no longer able to operate a

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motor vehicle, the administrator of the division of motor vehicles shall issue to such person, upon

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request, a Rhode Island identification card for the unexpired term of the person's motor vehicle

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operator's license at no additional cost. Thereafter, a renewal of such card shall be subject to the

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standard renewal charge of twenty-five dollars ($25) until the person shall reach his or her fifty-

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ninth (59th) birthday.

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     (9) The administrator of the division of motor vehicles shall, upon presentation of a United

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States Department of Defense (DD) FORM 214 or other acceptable documentation of military

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service and verification of an honorable discharge, issue an identification card to the presenter that

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is clearly marked "veteran," at no additional cost.

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     (c)(1) Every retail Class A, B, C, and D licensee shall cause to be kept a book or

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photographic reproduction equipment that provides the same information as required by the book.

 

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That licensee or the licensee's employee shall require any person who has shown a document as set

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forth in this section substantiating his or her age to sign that book or to permit the taking of his or

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her photograph and indicate what document was presented. Use of the photographic reproduction

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equipment is voluntary for every Class A, B, C and D licensee.

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     (2) The sign-in-as-minor book and photographic reproduction equipment shall be

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prescribed, published, and approved at the direction and control of the division. The book shall

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contain at least four hundred (400) pages; shall be uniform throughout the state; and shall be

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distributed at a cost not to exceed seven dollars ($7.00).

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     (3) If a person whose age is in question signs the sign-in-as-minor book or has a photograph

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taken before he or she is sold any alcoholic beverage and it is later determined that the person had

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not reached his or her twenty-first (21st) birthday at the time of sale, it is considered prima facie

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evidence that the licensee and/or the licensee's agent or servant acted in good faith in selling any

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alcoholic beverage to the person producing the document as set forth in this section misrepresenting

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his or her age.

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     (4) Proof of good-faith reliance on any misrepresentation is a defense to the prosecution of

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the licensee and/or the licensee's agent or servant for an alleged violation of this section.

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     (d)(1) Any person who violates this section shall be punished for the first offense by a

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mandatory fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than five hundred dollars

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($500) and shall be further punished by thirty (30) hours of community service and shall be further

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punished by a suspension of his or her motor vehicle operator's license or driving privileges for a

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period of thirty (30) days; for the second offense by a mandatory fine of not less than five hundred

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dollars ($500) nor more than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750) and shall be further punished by

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forty (40) hours of community service and will be further punished by a suspension of his or her

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motor vehicle operator's license or driving privileges for a period of three (3) months; and for the

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third and subsequent offenses by a mandatory fine for each offense of not less than seven hundred

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fifty dollars ($750) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) and shall be further punished by

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fifty (50) hours of community service and will be further punished by a suspension of his or her

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motor vehicle operator's license or driving privileges for a period of one year.

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     (2) Any suspension of an operator's license or driving privilege pursuant to this section

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shall not operate to affect the insurance rating of the offender and any operator's license or driving

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privilege suspended pursuant to this section shall be reinstated without further expense upon

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application.

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     (e) Within thirty (30) days after this incident the police chief of the city or town where the

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incident took place is directed to inform, in writing, the department of business regulation whether

 

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or not charges in accordance with this section have been preferred against a person who has not

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reached his or her twenty-first (21st) birthday and has violated this section. If no charge is brought

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against any person who has not reached his or her twenty-first (21st) birthday and has violated the

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provisions of this section, then the police chief of the city or town where the incident took place

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will state the reason for his or her failure to charge the person who has not reached his or her twenty-

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first (21st) birthday.

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     (f) The Rhode Island identification card may be withdrawn at any time for just cause, at

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the discretion of the administrator of the division of motor vehicles. The administrator of the

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division of motor vehicles shall keep a record of the cards issued and each card shall contain an

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identification number specifically assigned to the person to whom the card was issued.

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     (g) Issuance of a Rhode Island identification card under this section to a current or past

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recipient of a grant of deferred action under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)

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program shall not confer the right to vote in the state of Rhode Island.

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     SECTION 5. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO ELECTIONS -- REGISTRATION OF VOTERS

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     This act would tighten up the requirements and procedures for registering to vote and for

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applying for a mail ballot. It would also mandate that driver's licenses and motor vehicle

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identification cards for non-drivers, have a marking on them which identifies the holder as a foreign

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national. Finally it would expressly outlaw the practice of ballot harvesting with criminal penalties.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

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