2019 -- S 0485

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LC001855

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2019

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J O I N T   R E S O L U T I O N

TO APPROVE AND PUBLISH AND SUBMIT TO THE ELECTORS A PROPOSITION OF

AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF RHODE ISLAND (FOUR

YEAR TERMS AND TERM LIMITS FOR SENATORS AND REPRESENTATIVES)

     

     Introduced By: Senators Morgan, and Raptakis

     Date Introduced: February 27, 2019

     Referred To: Senate Judiciary

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     RESOLVED, That a majority of all members elected to each house of the general

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assembly voting therefor, the following amendment to the Constitution of the state be proposed to

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the qualified electors of the state in accordance with the provisions of Article XIV of the

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Constitution for their approval and that this amendment, if approved, take the place of Article IV,

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Section 1, which is hereby amended, effective on January 1, 2021, to read as follows:

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ARTICLE IV

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OF ELECTIONS AND CAMPAIGN FINANCE

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     Section 1. Election and terms of governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state,

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attorney-general, general treasurer, and general assembly members. -- The governor,

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lieutenant governor, secretary of state, attorney general and general treasurer shall be elected on

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the Tuesday after the first Monday in November, quadrennially commencing A.D. 1994, and

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every four (4) years thereafter, and shall severally hold their offices, subject to recall as provided

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for herein, for four (4) years from the first Tuesday of January next succeeding their election and

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until their successors are elected and qualified. No person shall serve consecutively in the same

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general office for more than two (2) full terms, excluding any partial term of less than two (2)

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years previously served.

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     The senators and representatives in the general assembly shall be elected on the Tuesday

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after the first Monday in November, biennially in even numbered years, and shall severally hold

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their offices for two (2) years from the first Tuesday of January next succeeding their election and

 

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until their successors are elected and qualified. Commencing A.D. 2022, and every four (4) years

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thereafter, the senators and representatives in the general assembly shall be elected on the

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Tuesday after the first Monday in November, quadrennially, and shall severally hold their offices

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for four (4) years from the first Tuesday of January next succeeding their election and until their

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successors are elected and qualified. No person shall serve consecutively in the same chamber of

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the general assembly for more than four (4) full four (4) year terms, excluding any partial term or

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earlier two (2) year term or terms served previously.

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     Recall is authorized in the case of a general officer who has been indicted or informed

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against for a felony, convicted of a misdemeanor, or against whom a finding of probable cause of

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violation of the code of ethics has been made by the ethics commission. Recall shall not, however

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be instituted at any time during the first six (6) months or the last year of an individual’s term of

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office.

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     Such a recall may be instituted by filing with the state board of elections an application

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for issuance of a recall petition against said general officer which is signed by duly qualified

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electors equal to three percent (3%) of the total number of votes cast at the last preceding general

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election for that office. If, upon verification, the application is determined to contain signatures of

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the required number of electors, the state board of elections shall issue a recall petition for

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circulation amongst the electors of the state. Within ninety (90) days of issuance, recall petitions

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containing the signatures of duly qualified electors constituting fifteen percent (15%) of the total

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number of votes cast in the last preceding general election for said office must be filed with the

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state board of elections.

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     The signatures to the application and to the recall petition need not all be on one (1) sheet

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of paper, but each such application and petition must contain an identical statement naming the

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person to be recalled, the general office held by said person, and the grounds for such recall set

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forth in a statement of one hundred (100) words or less approved by the board of elections. Each

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signatory must set forth his or her signature as it appears on the voting list, the date of signing,

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and his or her place of residence. The person witnessing the signatures of each elector on said

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petition must sign a statement under oath on said sheet attesting that the signatures thereon are

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genuine and were signed in his or her presence.

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     If the requisite number of signatures are not obtained within said ninety (90) days period,

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the recall effort shall terminate. Upon verification of the requisite number of signatures, a special

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election shall be scheduled at which the issue of removing said office holder and the grounds

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therefor shall be placed before the electors of the state. If a majority of those voting support

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removal of said office holder, the office shall be immediately declared vacant and shall be filled

 

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in accordance with the constitution and laws of the state. The person so removed shall not be

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eligible to fill the unexpired portion of the term of office. The general assembly shall provide by

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statute for implementation of the recall process.

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     RESOLVED, That this amendment take, in the Constitution of the state, the place of

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Article IV, Section 1, of the Constitution; and be it further

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     RESOLVED, That the said proposition of amendment shall be submitted to the electors

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for their approval or rejection at the next statewide general election to be held in November,

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2020. The voting places in the several cities and towns shall be kept open during the hours

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required by law for voting therein for members of the state general assembly; and be it further

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     RESOLVED, That the secretary of state shall cause the said proposition of amendment to

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be published as a part of this resolution in the newspapers of the state prior to the date of the said

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meetings of said electors; and the said proposition shall be inserted in the warrants or notices to

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be issued previous to said meetings of the electors for the purpose of warning the town, ward or

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district meetings, and said proposition shall be read by the town, ward or district meetings to be

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held as aforesaid; and be it further

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     RESOLVED, That the town, ward and district meetings to be held aforesaid shall be

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warned, and the list of voters shall be canvassed and made up, and the said town, ward and

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district meetings shall be conducted in the same manner as now provided by law for the town,

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ward and district meetings for the next general election of members to the state general assembly

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and such other general officers of the state as may be up for election.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

J O I N T   R E S O L U T I O N

TO APPROVE AND PUBLISH AND SUBMIT TO THE ELECTORS A PROPOSITION OF

AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF RHODE ISLAND (FOUR

YEAR TERMS AND TERM LIMITS FOR SENATORS AND REPRESENTATIVES)

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     This resolution would propose an amendment to the Constitution to the electors of the

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state that increases the length of term for senators and representatives to four (4) years and would

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impose a limit of four (4) consecutive terms for those offices.

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