2019 -- H 6069 | |
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LC002239 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2019 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- THE EDWARD O. HAWKINS AND THOMAS C. | |
SLATER MEDICAL MARIJUANA ACT--THE RHODE ISLAND MARIJUANA SOCIAL | |
EQUITY PROGRAM | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Williams, Craven, Slater, Vella-Wilkinson, and | |
Date Introduced: May 03, 2019 | |
Referred To: House Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Chapter 21-28.6 of the General Laws entitled "The Edward O. Hawkins and |
2 | Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following |
3 | section: |
4 | 21-28.6-18. Rhode Island marijuana social equity program - Findings and purpose. |
5 | (1) Marijuana prohibition has had a devastating impact on communities across Rhode |
6 | Island and across the United States. Persons convicted of a marijuana-related offense and their |
7 | families suffer the long-term consequences of prohibition. These individuals have a more difficult |
8 | time entering the newly created adult-use marijuana industries due, in part, to a lack of access to |
9 | capital, business space, technical support, and regulatory compliance assistance. In partial |
10 | recognition of this, the general assembly decriminalized possession of small amounts of |
11 | marijuana in 2013. Since 2006, medicinal use of marijuana has been permitted in Rhode Island. |
12 | (2) During the era of marijuana prohibition in Rhode Island, the burdens of arrests, |
13 | convictions, and long-term collateral consequences arising from a conviction related to marijuana |
14 | fell disproportionately on Black and Latinx people, even though people of all races used and sold |
15 | marijuana at nearly identical rates. A policy report issued by Open Doors in 2010 reported that in |
16 | 2008, people of color were arrested for possession of marijuana and sentenced to prison at a rate |
17 | eight (8) times higher than white persons. A report released by the American Civil Liberties |
18 | Union in 2013 found that in Rhode Island in the years 2001 through 2010, black persons were |
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1 | arrested for marijuana possession at a rate nearly three (3) times the rate of white persons. |
2 | Furthermore, a 2015 American Civil Liberties Union of Rhode Island report entitled "The School |
3 | to Prison Pipeline in Black and White", identified racial disparities in certain areas of public |
4 | interaction with the government specifically in areas of school discipline, racial profiling in traffic |
5 | stops, arrest rates, marijuana possession arrests rates and prison representation. The collateral |
6 | consequences associated with marijuana law violations, coupled with generational poverty and a |
7 | lack of access to resources, made it extraordinarily difficult for persons from areas of poverty that |
8 | have been disproportionally harmed by marijuana prohibition, especially persons with |
9 | convictions, to enter the newly regulated marijuana industries. |
10 | (3) Offering technical support, regulatory compliance assistance, and assistance with |
11 | securing the capital necessary to begin a business in the emerging new marijuana industries will |
12 | help to reduce barriers to licensure and employment of persons from areas who have been |
13 | disproportionately harmed by marijuana prohibition. |
14 | (4) Offering these supports will also aid the state in eliminating or reducing the illicit |
15 | marijuana market by bringing more people into the legal marketplace. |
16 | (5) It is the intent of this act to ensure that persons most harmed by marijuana |
17 | criminalization and poverty be offered assistance to enter the marijuana industries as |
18 | entrepreneurs or as employees with high quality and well-paying jobs. |
19 | SECTION 2. Sections 21-28.6-5 and 21-28.6-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-28.6 |
20 | entitled "The Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act" are hereby |
21 | amended to read as follows: |
22 | 21-28.6-5. Department of health to issue regulations. |
23 | (a) Not later than ninety (90) days after the effective date of this chapter, the department |
24 | of health shall promulgate regulations governing the manner in which it shall consider petitions |
25 | from the public to add debilitating medical conditions to those included in this chapter. In |
26 | considering such petitions, the department of health shall include public notice of, and an |
27 | opportunity to comment in a public hearing, upon such petitions. The department of health shall, |
28 | after hearing, approve or deny such petitions within one hundred eighty (180) days of submission. |
29 | The approval or denial of such a petition shall be considered a final department of health action, |
30 | subject to judicial review. Jurisdiction and venue for judicial review are vested in the superior |
31 | court. The denial of a petition shall not disqualify qualifying patients with that condition, if they |
32 | have a debilitating medical condition as defined in § 21-28.6-3(5). The denial of a petition shall |
33 | not prevent a person with the denied condition from raising an affirmative defense. |
34 | (b) Not later than ninety (90) days after the effective date of this chapter, the department |
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1 | of health shall promulgate regulations governing the manner in which it shall consider |
2 | applications for, and renewals of, registry identification cards for qualifying patients, primary |
3 | caregivers, and authorized purchasers. The department of health's regulations shall establish |
4 | application and renewal fees that generate revenues sufficient to offset all expenses of |
5 | implementing and administering this chapter. The department of health may vary the application |
6 | and renewal fees along a sliding scale that accounts for a qualifying patient's or caregiver's |
7 | income. The department of health may accept donations from private sources in order to reduce |
8 | the application and renewal fees. |
9 | (c)(1) Not later than ninety (90) days after effective date of this section, the department of |
10 | health and/or the department of business regulation, in consultation with the American Civil |
11 | Liberties Union of Rhode Island, shall promulgate regulations, procedures and policies to create a |
12 | Rhode Island marijuana social equity program to encourage full participation in the regulated |
13 | marijuana industry by people from communities that have previously been and currently are |
14 | disproportionately harmed by marijuana prohibition and enforcement and to positively impact |
15 | those communities. |
16 | (2) Regulations promulgated pursuant to this subsection shall provide that priority review |
17 | resulting in an issuance of fifty percent (50%) of all new compassion center licenses be granted to |
18 | qualified applicants residing in communities determined by the department(s) to have been |
19 | disproportionately harmed by marijuana prohibition and enforcement. |
20 | (3) Factors that the department(s) shall consider in whether to grant priority review shall |
21 | include, but not be limited to; |
22 | (i) Whether majority ownership belongs to people who have lived in areas of |
23 | disproportionate impact for five (5) of the last ten (10) years; |
24 | (ii) Whether majority of ownership has held one or more previous positions where the |
25 | primary population served were disproportionately impacted, or where primary responsibilities |
26 | included economic education, resource provision or empowerment to disproportionately impacted |
27 | individuals or communities; |
28 | (iii) Whether at least fifty-one percent (51%) of current employees/sub-contractors reside |
29 | in areas of disproportionate impact; |
30 | (iv) Whether a majority of the ownership is made up of individuals from Black, African |
31 | American, Hispanic or Latino descent; |
32 | (v) Whether the business owners can demonstrate significant past experience in or |
33 | business practices that promote economic empowerment in areas of disproportionate impact. The |
34 | business owners shall not be property owners only and shall have an active interest in the |
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1 | business itself. |
2 | (4) For purposes of this section, "areas of disproportionate impact" means, any city, town, |
3 | community, neighborhood or other area within the state of Rhode Island determined by the |
4 | department of health and/or the department of business regulation to be a community |
5 | disproportionately harmed by marijuana prohibition and enforcement. |
6 | 21-28.6-12. Compassion centers. |
7 | (a) A compassion center registered under this section may acquire, possess, cultivate, |
8 | manufacture, deliver, transfer, transport, supply, or dispense marijuana, or related supplies and |
9 | educational materials, to registered qualifying patients and their registered primary caregivers or |
10 | authorized purchasers. Except as specifically provided to the contrary, all provisions of the |
11 | Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act, §§ 21-28.6-1 -- 21-28.6-11, |
12 | apply to a compassion center unless they conflict with a provision contained in § 21-28.6-12. |
13 | (b) Registration of compassion centers--authority of the departments of health and |
14 | business regulation: |
15 | (1) Not later than ninety (90) days after the effective date of this chapter, the department |
16 | of health shall promulgate regulations governing the manner in which it shall consider |
17 | applications for registration certificates for compassion centers, including regulations governing: |
18 | (i) The form and content of registration and renewal applications; |
19 | (ii) Minimum oversight requirements for compassion centers; |
20 | (iii) Minimum record-keeping requirements for compassion centers; |
21 | (iv) Minimum security requirements for compassion centers; and |
22 | (v) Procedures for suspending, revoking, or terminating the registration of compassion |
23 | centers that violate the provisions of this section or the regulations promulgated pursuant to this |
24 | subsection. |
25 | (2) Within ninety (90) days of the effective date of this chapter, the department of health |
26 | shall begin accepting applications for the operation of a single compassion center. |
27 | (3) Within one hundred fifty (150) days of the effective date of this chapter, the |
28 | department of health shall provide for at least one public hearing on the granting of an application |
29 | to a single compassion center. |
30 | (4) Within one hundred ninety (190) days of the effective date of this chapter, the |
31 | department of health shall grant a single registration certificate to a single compassion center, |
32 | providing at least one applicant has applied who meets the requirements of this chapter. |
33 | (5) If at any time after fifteen (15) months after the effective date of this chapter, there is |
34 | no operational compassion center in Rhode Island, the department of health shall accept |
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1 | applications, provide for input from the public, and issue a registration certificate for a |
2 | compassion center if a qualified applicant exists. |
3 | (6) Within two (2) years of the effective date of this chapter, the department of health |
4 | shall begin accepting applications to provide registration certificates for two (2) additional |
5 | compassion centers. The department shall solicit input from the public, and issue registration |
6 | certificates if qualified applicants exist. |
7 | (7)(i) Any time a compassion center registration certificate is revoked, is relinquished, or |
8 | expires on or before December 31, 2016, the department of health shall accept applications for a |
9 | new compassion center. |
10 | (ii) Any time a compassion center registration certificate is revoked, is relinquished, or |
11 | expires on or after January 1, 2017, the department of business regulation shall accept |
12 | applications for a new compassion center. |
13 | (8) If at any time after three (3) years after the effective date of this chapter and on or |
14 | before December 31, 2016, fewer than three (3) compassion centers are holding valid registration |
15 | certificates in Rhode Island, the department of health shall accept applications for a new |
16 | compassion center. If at any time on or after January 1, 2017, fewer than three (3) compassion |
17 | centers are holding valid registration certificates in Rhode Island, the department of business |
18 | regulation shall accept applications for a new compassion center. No more than three (3) |
19 | compassion centers may hold valid registration certificates at one time. |
20 | (9) Any compassion center application selected for approval by the department of health |
21 | on or before December 31, 2016, or selected for approval by the department of business |
22 | regulation on or after January 1, 2017, shall remain in full force and effect, notwithstanding any |
23 | provisions of this chapter to the contrary, and shall be subject to state law adopted herein and |
24 | rules and regulations adopted by the departments of health and business regulation subsequent to |
25 | passage of this legislation. |
26 | (10) Effective July 1, 2019, and thereafter, the department of business regulation shall |
27 | issue fifty percent (50%) of all new compassion center or dispensary licenses pursuant to this |
28 | chapter to applicants residing in communities that have been disproportionately harmed by |
29 | marijuana prohibition and enforcement pursuant to § 21-28.6-5(c). |
30 | (c) Compassion center and agent applications and registration: |
31 | (1) Each application for a compassion center shall include: |
32 | (i) A non-refundable application fee paid to the department in the amount of two hundred |
33 | fifty dollars ($250); |
34 | (ii) The proposed legal name and proposed articles of incorporation of the compassion |
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1 | center; |
2 | (iii) The proposed physical address of the compassion center, if a precise address has |
3 | been determined, or, if not, the general location where it would be located. This may include a |
4 | second location for the cultivation of medical marijuana; |
5 | (iv) A description of the enclosed, locked facility that would be used in the cultivation of |
6 | marijuana; |
7 | (v) The name, address, and date of birth of each principal officer and board member of |
8 | the compassion center; |
9 | (vi) Proposed security and safety measures that shall include at least one security alarm |
10 | system for each location, planned measures to deter and prevent the unauthorized entrance into |
11 | areas containing marijuana and the theft of marijuana, as well as a draft, employee-instruction |
12 | manual including security policies, safety and security procedures, personal safety, and crime- |
13 | prevention techniques; and |
14 | (vii) Proposed procedures to ensure accurate record keeping; |
15 | (2)(i) For applications submitted on or before December 31, 2016, any time one or more |
16 | compassion center registration applications are being considered, the department of health shall |
17 | also allow for comment by the public and shall solicit input from registered qualifying patients, |
18 | registered primary caregivers; and the towns or cities where the applicants would be located; |
19 | (ii) For applications submitted on or after January 1, 2017, any time one or more |
20 | compassion center registration applications are being considered, the department of business |
21 | regulation shall also allow for comment by the public and shall solicit input from registered |
22 | qualifying patients, registered primary caregivers; and the towns or cities where the applicants |
23 | would be located. |
24 | (3) Each time a compassion center certificate is granted, the decision shall be based upon |
25 | the overall health needs of qualified patients and the safety of the public, including, but not |
26 | limited to, the following factors: |
27 | (i) Convenience to patients from throughout the state of Rhode Island to the compassion |
28 | centers if the applicant were approved; |
29 | (ii) The applicant's ability to provide a steady supply to the registered qualifying patients |
30 | in the state; |
31 | (iii) The applicant's experience running a non-profit or business; |
32 | (iv) The interests of qualifying patients regarding which applicant be granted a |
33 | registration certificate; |
34 | (v) The interests of the city or town where the dispensary would be located; |
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1 | (vi) The sufficiency of the applicant's plans for record keeping and security, which |
2 | records shall be considered confidential health-care information under Rhode Island law and are |
3 | intended to be deemed protected health-care information for purposes of the Federal Health |
4 | Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended; and |
5 | (vii) The sufficiency of the applicant's plans for safety and security, including proposed |
6 | location, security devices employed, and staffing; |
7 | (4) A compassion center approved by the department of health on or before December |
8 | 31, 2016, shall submit the following to the department before it may begin operations: |
9 | (i) A fee paid to the department in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000); |
10 | (ii) The legal name and articles of incorporation of the compassion center; |
11 | (iii) The physical address of the compassion center; this may include a second address for |
12 | the secure cultivation of marijuana; |
13 | (iv) The name, address, and date of birth of each principal officer and board member of |
14 | the compassion center; and |
15 | (v) The name, address, and date of birth of any person who will be an agent of, employee, |
16 | or volunteer of the compassion center at its inception. |
17 | (5) A compassion center approved by the department of business regulation on or after |
18 | January 1, 2017, shall submit the following to the department before it may begin operations: |
19 | (i) A fee paid to the department in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000); |
20 | (ii) The legal name and articles of incorporation of the compassion center; |
21 | (iii) The physical address of the compassion center; this may include a second address for |
22 | the secure cultivation of marijuana; |
23 | (iv) The name, address, and date of birth of each principal officer and board member of |
24 | the compassion center; |
25 | (v) The name, address, and date of birth of any person who will be an agent of, employee, |
26 | or volunteer of the compassion center at its inception. |
27 | (6) Except as provided in subdivision (7), the department of health or the department of |
28 | business regulation shall issue each principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, and |
29 | employee of a compassion center a registry identification card or renewal card after receipt of the |
30 | person's name, address, date of birth; a fee in an amount established by the department of health |
31 | or the department business regulation; and notification to the department of health or the |
32 | department of business regulation by the department of public safety division of state police that |
33 | the registry identification card applicant has not been convicted of a felony drug offense or has |
34 | not entered a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense and received a sentence of |
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1 | probation. Each card shall specify that the cardholder is a principal officer, board member, agent, |
2 | volunteer, or employee of a compassion center and shall contain the following: |
3 | (i) The name, address, and date of birth of the principal officer, board member, agent, |
4 | volunteer, or employee; |
5 | (ii) The legal name of the compassion center to which the principal officer, board |
6 | member, agent, volunteer, or employee is affiliated; |
7 | (iii) A random identification number that is unique to the cardholder; |
8 | (iv) The date of issuance and expiration date of the registry identification card; and |
9 | (v) A photograph, if the department of health or the department of business regulation |
10 | decides to require one. |
11 | (7) Except as provided in this subsection, neither the department of health nor the |
12 | department of business regulation shall issue a registry identification card to any principal officer, |
13 | board member, agent, volunteer, or employee of a compassion center who has been convicted of a |
14 | felony drug offense or has entered a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense and |
15 | received a sentence of probation. If a registry identification card is denied, the compassion center |
16 | will be notified in writing of the purpose for denying the registry identification card. A registry |
17 | identification card may be granted if the offense was for conduct that occurred prior to the |
18 | enactment of the Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act or that was |
19 | prosecuted by an authority other than the state of Rhode Island and for which the Edward O. |
20 | Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act would otherwise have prevented a |
21 | conviction. |
22 | (i) All registry identification card applicants shall apply to the department of public safety |
23 | division of state police for a national criminal identification records check that shall include |
24 | fingerprints submitted to the federal bureau of investigation. Upon the discovery of a felony drug |
25 | offense conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with a sentence of |
26 | probation, and in accordance with the rules promulgated by the department of health and the |
27 | department of business regulation, the department of public safety division of state police shall |
28 | inform the applicant, in writing, of the nature of the felony and the department of public safety |
29 | division of state police shall notify the department of health or the department of business |
30 | regulation, in writing, without disclosing the nature of the felony, that a felony drug offense |
31 | conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with probation has been found. |
32 | (ii) In those situations in which no felony drug offense conviction or plea of nolo |
33 | contendere for a felony drug offense with probation has been found, the department of public |
34 | safety division of state police shall inform the applicant and the department of health or the |
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1 | department of business regulation, in writing, of this fact. |
2 | (iii) All registry identification card applicants shall be responsible for any expense |
3 | associated with the criminal background check with fingerprints. |
4 | (8) A registry identification card of a principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, |
5 | or employee shall expire one year after its issuance, or upon the expiration of the registered |
6 | organization's registration certificate, or upon the termination of the principal officer, board |
7 | member, agent, volunteer or employee's relationship with the compassion center, whichever |
8 | occurs first. |
9 | (9) A compassion center cardholder shall notify and request approval from the |
10 | department of business regulation of any change in his or her name or address within ten (10) |
11 | days of such change. A compassion center cardholder who fails to notify the department of |
12 | business regulation of any of these changes is responsible for a civil infraction, punishable by a |
13 | fine of no more than one hundred fifty dollars ($150). |
14 | (10) When a compassion center cardholder notifies the department of health or the |
15 | department of business regulation of any changes listed in this subsection, the department shall |
16 | issue the cardholder a new registry identification card within ten (10) days of receiving the |
17 | updated information and a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee. |
18 | (11) If a compassion center cardholder loses his or her registry identification card, he or |
19 | she shall notify the department of health or the department of business regulation and submit a |
20 | ten-dollar ($10.00) fee within ten (10) days of losing the card. Within five (5) days, the |
21 | department shall issue a new registry identification card with new random identification number. |
22 | (12) On or before December 31, 2016, a compassion center cardholder shall notify the |
23 | department of health of any disqualifying criminal convictions as defined in subdivision (c)(7). |
24 | The department of health may choose to suspend and/or revoke his or her registry identification |
25 | card after such notification. |
26 | (13) On or after January 1, 2017, a compassion center cardholder shall notify the |
27 | department of business regulation of any disqualifying criminal convictions as defined in |
28 | subdivision (c)(7). The department of business regulation may choose to suspend and/or revoke |
29 | his or her registry identification card after such notification. |
30 | (14) If a compassion center cardholder violates any provision of this chapter or |
31 | regulations promulgated hereunder as determined by the departments of health and business |
32 | regulation, his or her registry identification card may be suspended and/or revoked. |
33 | (d) Expiration or termination of compassion center: |
34 | (1) On or before December 31, 2016, a compassion center's registration shall expire two |
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1 | (2) years after its registration certificate is issued. On or after January 1, 2017, a compassion |
2 | center's registration shall expire one year after its registration certificate is issued. The |
3 | compassion center may submit a renewal application beginning sixty (60) days prior to the |
4 | expiration of its registration certificate; |
5 | (2) The department of health or the department of business regulation shall grant a |
6 | compassion center's renewal application within thirty (30) days of its submission if the following |
7 | conditions are all satisfied: |
8 | (i) The compassion center submits the materials required under subdivisions (c)(4) and |
9 | (c)(5), including a two hundred fifty thousand dollar ($250,000) fee; |
10 | (ii) The compassion center's registration has never been suspended for violations of this |
11 | chapter or regulations issued pursuant to this chapter; and |
12 | (iii) The department of health and the department of business regulation find that the |
13 | compassion center is adequately providing patients with access to medical marijuana at |
14 | reasonable rates; |
15 | (3) If the department of health or the department of business regulation determines that |
16 | any of the conditions listed in paragraphs (d)(2)(i) -- (iii) have not been met, the department shall |
17 | begin an open application process for the operation of a compassion center. In granting a new |
18 | registration certificate, the department of health or the department of business regulation shall |
19 | consider factors listed in subdivision (c)(3); |
20 | (4) The department of health or the department of business regulation shall issue a |
21 | compassion center one or more thirty-day (30) temporary registration certificates after that |
22 | compassion center's registration would otherwise expire if the following conditions are all |
23 | satisfied: |
24 | (i) The compassion center previously applied for a renewal, but the department had not |
25 | yet come to a decision; |
26 | (ii) The compassion center requested a temporary registration certificate; and |
27 | (iii) The compassion center has not had its registration certificate revoked due to |
28 | violations of this chapter or regulations issued pursuant to this chapter. |
29 | (5) A compassion center's registry identification card shall be subject to revocation if the |
30 | compassion center: |
31 | (i) Possesses an amount of marijuana exceeding the limits established by this chapter; |
32 | (ii) Is in violation of the laws of this state; |
33 | (iii) Is in violation of other departmental regulations; or |
34 | (iv) Employs or enters into a business relationship with a medical practitioner who |
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1 | provides written certification of a qualifying patient's medical condition. |
2 | (e) Inspection. Compassion centers are subject to reasonable inspection by the department |
3 | of health, division of facilities regulation and the department of business regulation. During an |
4 | inspection, the departments may review the compassion center's confidential records, including |
5 | its dispensing records, which shall track transactions according to qualifying patients' registry |
6 | identification numbers to protect their confidentiality. |
7 | (f) Compassion center requirements: |
8 | (1) A compassion center shall be operated on a not-for-profit basis for the mutual benefit |
9 | of its patients. A compassion center need not be recognized as a tax-exempt organization by the |
10 | Internal Revenue Service; |
11 | (2) A compassion center may not be located within one thousand feet (1,000') of the |
12 | property line of a preexisting public or private school; |
13 | (3) On or before December 31, 2016, a compassion center shall notify the department of |
14 | health within ten (10) days of when a principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or |
15 | employee ceases to work at the compassion center. On or after January 1, 2017, a compassion |
16 | center shall notify the department of business regulation within ten (10) days of when a principal |
17 | officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee ceases to work at the compassion center. |
18 | His or her card shall be deemed null and void and the person shall be liable for any penalties that |
19 | may apply to any nonmedical possession or use of marijuana by the person; |
20 | (4)(i) On or before December 31, 2016, a compassion center shall notify the department |
21 | of health in writing of the name, address, and date of birth of any new principal officer, board |
22 | member, agent, volunteer or employee and shall submit a fee in an amount established by the |
23 | department for a new registry identification card before that person begins his or her relationship |
24 | with the compassion center; |
25 | (ii) On or after January 1, 2017, a compassion center shall notify the department of |
26 | business regulation, in writing, of the name, address, and date of birth of any new principal |
27 | officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee and shall submit a fee in an amount |
28 | established by the department for a new registry identification card before that person begins his |
29 | or her relationship with the compassion center; |
30 | (5) A compassion center shall implement appropriate security measures to deter and |
31 | prevent the unauthorized entrance into areas containing marijuana and the theft of marijuana and |
32 | shall insure that each location has an operational security alarm system. Each compassion center |
33 | shall request that the department of public safety division of state police visit the compassion |
34 | center to inspect the security of the facility and make any recommendations regarding the security |
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1 | of the facility and its personnel within ten (10) days prior to the initial opening of each |
2 | compassion center. Said recommendations shall not be binding upon any compassion center, nor |
3 | shall the lack of implementation of said recommendations delay or prevent the opening or |
4 | operation of any center. If the department of public safety division of state police does not inspect |
5 | the compassion center within the ten-day (10) period, there shall be no delay in the compassion |
6 | center's opening. |
7 | (6) The operating documents of a compassion center shall include procedures for the |
8 | oversight of the compassion center and procedures to ensure accurate record keeping. |
9 | (7) A compassion center is prohibited from acquiring, possessing, cultivating, |
10 | manufacturing, delivering, transferring, transporting, supplying, or dispensing marijuana for any |
11 | purpose except to assist registered qualifying patients with the medical use of marijuana directly |
12 | or through the qualifying patient's primary caregiver or authorized purchaser. |
13 | (8) All principal officers and board members of a compassion center must be residents of |
14 | the state of Rhode Island. |
15 | (9) Each time a new, registered, qualifying patient visits a compassion center, it shall |
16 | provide the patient with a frequently asked questions sheet, designed by the department, that |
17 | explains the limitations on the right to use medical marijuana under state law. |
18 | (10) Effective July 1, 2016, each compassion center shall be subject to any regulations |
19 | promulgated by the department of health that specify how usable marijuana must be tested for |
20 | items included but not limited to cannabinoid profile and contaminants. |
21 | (11) Effective January 1, 2017, each compassion center shall be subject to any product |
22 | labeling requirements promulgated by the department of business regulation. |
23 | (12) Each compassion center shall develop, implement, and maintain on the premises |
24 | employee, volunteer, and agent policies and procedures to address the following requirements: |
25 | (i) A job description or employment contract developed for all employees and agents, and |
26 | a volunteer agreement for all volunteers, that includes duties, authority, responsibilities, |
27 | qualifications, and supervision; and |
28 | (ii) Training in, and adherence to, state confidentiality laws. |
29 | (13) Each compassion center shall maintain a personnel record for each employee, agent, |
30 | and volunteer that includes an application and a record of any disciplinary action taken. |
31 | (14) Each compassion center shall develop, implement, and maintain on the premises an |
32 | on-site training curriculum, or enter into contractual relationships with outside resources capable |
33 | of meeting employee training needs, that includes, but is not limited to, the following topics: |
34 | (i) Professional conduct, ethics, and patient confidentiality; and |
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1 | (ii) Informational developments in the field of medical use of marijuana. |
2 | (15) Each compassion center entity shall provide each employee, agent, and volunteer, at |
3 | the time of his or her initial appointment, training in the following: |
4 | (i) The proper use of security measures and controls that have been adopted; and |
5 | (ii) Specific procedural instructions on how to respond to an emergency, including |
6 | robbery or violent accident. |
7 | (16) All compassion centers shall prepare training documentation for each employee and |
8 | volunteer and have employees and volunteers sign a statement indicating the date, time, and place |
9 | the employee and volunteer received said training and topics discussed, to include name and title |
10 | of presenters. The compassion center shall maintain documentation of an employee's and a |
11 | volunteer's training for a period of at least six (6) months after termination of an employee's |
12 | employment or the volunteer's volunteering. |
13 | (g) Maximum amount of usable marijuana to be dispensed: |
14 | (1) A compassion center or principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or |
15 | employee of a compassion center may not dispense more than two and one half ounces (2.5 oz.) |
16 | of usable marijuana, or its equivalent, to a qualifying patient directly or through a qualifying |
17 | patient's primary caregiver or authorized purchaser during a fifteen-day (15) period; |
18 | (2) A compassion center or principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or |
19 | employee of a compassion center may not dispense an amount of usable marijuana, or its |
20 | equivalent, seedlings, or mature marijuana plants, to a qualifying patient, a qualifying patient's |
21 | primary caregiver, or a qualifying patient's authorized purchaser that the compassion center, |
22 | principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee knows would cause the recipient |
23 | to possess more marijuana than is permitted under the Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater |
24 | Medical Marijuana Act. |
25 | (3) Compassion centers shall utilize a database administered by the departments of health |
26 | and business regulation. The database shall contain all compassion centers' transactions according |
27 | to qualifying patients', authorized purchasers', and primary caregivers' registry identification |
28 | numbers to protect the confidentiality of patient personal and medical information. Compassion |
29 | centers will not have access to any applications or supporting information submitted by |
30 | qualifying patients, authorized purchasers or primary caregivers. Before dispensing marijuana to |
31 | any patient or authorized purchaser, the compassion center must utilize the database to ensure that |
32 | a qualifying patient is not dispensed more than two and one half ounces (2.5 oz.) of usable |
33 | marijuana or its equivalent directly or through the qualifying patient's primary caregiver or |
34 | authorized purchaser during a fifteen-day (15) period. |
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1 | (h) Immunity: |
2 | (1) No registered compassion center shall be subject to prosecution; search, except by the |
3 | departments pursuant to subsection (e); seizure; or penalty in any manner, or denied any right or |
4 | privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a business, |
5 | occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, solely for acting in accordance with this |
6 | section to assist registered qualifying patients. |
7 | (2) No registered compassion center shall be subject to prosecution, seizure, or penalty in |
8 | any manner, or denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or |
9 | disciplinary action, by a business, occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, for |
10 | selling, giving, or distributing marijuana in whatever form, and within the limits established by, |
11 | the department of health or the department of business regulation to another registered |
12 | compassion center. |
13 | (3) No principal officers, board members, agents, volunteers, or employees of a registered |
14 | compassion center shall be subject to arrest, prosecution, search, seizure, or penalty in any |
15 | manner, or denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary |
16 | action by a business, occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, solely for working |
17 | for or with a compassion center to engage in acts permitted by this section. |
18 | (4) No state employee shall be subject to arrest, prosecution or penalty in any manner, or |
19 | denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty, disciplinary action, |
20 | termination, or loss of employee or pension benefits, for any and all conduct that occurs within |
21 | the scope of his or her employment regarding the administration, execution and/or enforcement of |
22 | this act, and the provisions of §§ 9-31-8 and 9-31-9 shall be applicable to this section. |
23 | (i) Prohibitions: |
24 | (1) A compassion center must limit its inventory of seedlings, plants, and usable |
25 | marijuana to reflect the projected needs of qualifying patients; |
26 | (2) A compassion center may not dispense, deliver, or otherwise transfer marijuana to a |
27 | person other than a patient cardholder or to such patient's primary caregiver or authorized |
28 | purchaser; |
29 | (3) A person found to have violated paragraph (2) of this subsection may not be an |
30 | employee, agent, volunteer, principal officer, or board member of any compassion center; |
31 | (4) An employee, agent, volunteer, principal officer or board member of any compassion |
32 | center found in violation of paragraph (2) shall have his or her registry identification revoked |
33 | immediately; and |
34 | (5) No person who has been convicted of a felony drug offense or has entered a plea of |
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1 | nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with a sentence of probation may be the principal |
2 | officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee of a compassion center unless the |
3 | department has determined that the person's conviction was for the medical use of marijuana or |
4 | assisting with the medical use of marijuana in accordance with the terms and conditions of this |
5 | chapter. A person who is employed by or is an agent, volunteer, principal officer, or board |
6 | member of a compassion center in violation of this section is guilty of a civil violation punishable |
7 | by a fine of up to one thousand dollars ($1,000). A subsequent violation of this section is a |
8 | misdemeanor. and; |
9 | (6) The department of health and the department of business regulation shall not |
10 | discriminate or disqualify any individual or applicant in the issuance of any license for |
11 | compassion centers or dispensaries on the basis of misdemeanor conviction(s) for marijuana |
12 | possession. |
13 | (j) Legislative oversight committee: |
14 | (1) The general assembly shall appoint a nine-member (9) oversight committee |
15 | comprised of: one member of the house of representatives; one member of the senate; one |
16 | physician to be selected from a list provided by the Rhode Island medical society; one nurse to be |
17 | selected from a list provided by the Rhode Island state nurses association; two (2) registered |
18 | qualifying patients; one registered primary caregiver; one patient advocate to be selected from a |
19 | list provided by the Rhode Island patient advocacy coalition; and the superintendent of the |
20 | department of public safety, or his/her designee. |
21 | (2) The oversight committee shall meet at least six (6) times per year for the purpose of |
22 | evaluating and making recommendations to the general assembly regarding: |
23 | (i) Patients' access to medical marijuana; |
24 | (ii) Efficacy of compassion centers; |
25 | (iii) Physician participation in the Medical Marijuana Program; |
26 | (iv) The definition of qualifying medical condition; and |
27 | (v) Research studies regarding health effects of medical marijuana for patients. |
28 | (3) On or before January 1 of every even numbered year, the oversight committee shall |
29 | report to the general assembly on its findings. |
30 | (k) The marijuana economic opportunity fund. Effective July 1, 2019, the department of |
31 | business regulation shall establish a restricted account entitled "The marijuana economic |
32 | opportunity fund" into which thirty percent (30%) of all revenue generated by sales, licensure, |
33 | fines, taxes and fees charged to any applicant for a compassion center or dispensary shall be |
34 | deposited. Thirty percent (30%) of the monies collected shall be used as follows: |
| LC002239 - Page 15 of 17 |
1 | (1) Ninety percent (90%) for the provision of interest free loans to companies or |
2 | businesses owned by people determined to be from areas of disproportionate impact pursuant to § |
3 | 21-28.6-5(c), seeking to invest in the marijuana industry, including use for advertisement of the |
4 | program and educational information relating to the application process; and |
5 | (2) Ten percent (10%) for drug education, counseling, treatment and job training |
6 | programs. |
7 | SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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| LC002239 - Page 16 of 17 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- THE EDWARD O. HAWKINS AND THOMAS C. | |
SLATER MEDICAL MARIJUANA ACT--THE RHODE ISLAND MARIJUANA SOCIAL | |
EQUITY PROGRAM | |
*** | |
1 | This act would require that one half of all new compassion center or dispensary licenses, |
2 | issued on or after July 1, 2019, be given to people who reside in areas determined to be |
3 | disproportionately harmed by marijuana prohibition and enforcement and establish a restricted |
4 | account entitled "The marijuana economic opportunity fund" into which thirty percent (30%) of |
5 | all revenue generated by sales, licensure, fines, taxes and fees charged applicants for a |
6 | compassion center or dispensary, commencing operation on or after July 1, 2019, of which ninety |
7 | percent (90%) be used to provide interest free loans to companies or businesses, owned by people |
8 | or businesses of color, seeking to invest in the marijuana industry, inclusive of advertising and |
9 | educational information and ten percent (10%) to be used to provide drug education, treatment |
10 | and job training programs. |
11 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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