2019 -- H 5836 | |
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LC002066 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2019 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAXATION | |
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Introduced By: Representatives McKiernan, Almeida, Williams, Slater, and Diaz | |
Date Introduced: March 13, 2019 | |
Referred To: House Finance | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. The general assembly finds as follows: |
2 | WHEREAS, In the 1900s, the general assembly enacted numerous charters incorporating |
3 | nonprofit colleges and universities for specific educational purposes set forth in the charters; and |
4 | WHEREAS, The corporate charters of colleges and universities exempted from taxation |
5 | property owned by said educational institutions, provided that the real estate "not used for the |
6 | corporate purposes shall not be so exempt;" and |
7 | WHEREAS, The state supreme court has further indicated that issues regarding statutory |
8 | tax exemptions for chartered and nonprofit organizations implicate public policy decisions to be |
9 | addressed by the general assembly; and |
10 | WHEREAS, The language of chartered colleges and universities has never been amended |
11 | to remove the tax exemptions provided by the legislation; and |
12 | WHEREAS, The real and personal property held by the chartered entities has increased |
13 | exponentially, far exceeding what the general assembly would have contemplated when the |
14 | charters were enacted over a century ago; and |
15 | WHEREAS, Chartered colleges and universities hold property for use by and for |
16 | commercial, for-profit ventures such as eating establishments, shopping centers, parking garages, |
17 | and other operations not directly related to the provision of education or for hospital medical care; |
18 | and |
19 | WHEREAS, The tax exemptions afforded to all property owned by chartered nonprofit |
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1 | colleges and universities, regardless of their uses, imposes a significant burden on the cities and |
2 | towns in which they are located, and the taxpaying residents of such cities and towns; and |
3 | THEREFORE, The general assembly deems it appropriate to place limitations on the tax |
4 | exempt real and personal property a nonprofit college, or university may hold. |
5 | SECTION 2. Section 44-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-3 entitled "Property |
6 | Subject to Taxation" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
7 | 44-3-3. Property exempt. |
8 | (a) The following property is exempt from taxation: |
9 | (1) Property belonging to the state, except as provided in § 44-4-4.1; |
10 | (2) Lands ceded or belonging to the United States; |
11 | (3) Bonds and other securities issued and exempted from taxation by the government of |
12 | the United States or of this state; |
13 | (4) Real estate, used exclusively for military purposes, owned by chartered or |
14 | incorporated organizations approved by the adjutant general and composed of members of the |
15 | national guard, the naval militia, or the independent, chartered-military organizations; |
16 | (5) Buildings for free public schools, buildings for religious worship, and the land upon |
17 | which they stand and immediately surrounding them, to an extent not exceeding five (5) acres so |
18 | far as the buildings and land are occupied and used exclusively for religious or educational |
19 | purposes; |
20 | (6) Dwellings houses and the land on which they stand, not exceeding one acre in size, or |
21 | the minimum lot size for zone in which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, |
22 | owned by, or held in trust for, any religious organization and actually used by its officiating |
23 | clergy; provided, further, that in the town of Charlestown, where the property previously |
24 | described in this paragraph is exempt in total, along with dwelling houses and the land on which |
25 | they stand in Charlestown, not exceeding one acre in size, or the minimum lot size for zone in |
26 | which the dwelling house is located, whichever is the greater, owned by, or held in trust for, any |
27 | religious organization and actually used by its officiating clergy, or used as a convent, nunnery, or |
28 | retreat center by its religious order; |
29 | (7) Intangible personal property owned by, or held in trust for, any religious or charitable |
30 | organization, if the principal or income is used or appropriated for religious or charitable |
31 | purposes; |
32 | (8) Buildings and personal estate owned by any corporation used for a school, academy, |
33 | or seminary of learning, except for a nonprofit institution of higher education, and of any |
34 | incorporated public charitable institution, and the land upon which the buildings stand and |
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1 | immediately surrounding them to an extent not exceeding one acre, so far as they are used |
2 | exclusively for educational purposes, but no property or estate whatever is hereafter exempt from |
3 | taxation in any case where any part of its income or profits, or of the business carried on there, is |
4 | divided among its owners or stockholders; provided, however, that unless any private nonprofit |
5 | corporation organized as a college or university located in the town of Smithfield reaches a |
6 | memorandum of agreement with the town of Smithfield, the town of Smithfield shall bill the |
7 | actual costs for police, fire, and rescue services supplied, unless otherwise reimbursed, to said |
8 | corporation commencing March 1, 2014; |
9 | (9) Estates, persons, and families of the president and professors for the time being of |
10 | Brown University for not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for each officer, the officer's |
11 | estate, person, and family included, but only to the extent that any person had claimed and |
12 | utilized the exemption prior to, and for a period ending, either on or after December 31, 1996; |
13 | (10) Property especially exempt by charter unless the exemption has been waived in |
14 | whole or in part, and except as provided in subsection (c) of this section; |
15 | (11) Lots of land exclusively for burial grounds; |
16 | (12) Property, real and personal, held for, or by, an incorporated library, society, or any |
17 | free public library, or any free public library society, so far as the property is held exclusively for |
18 | library purposes, or for the aid or support of the aged poor, or poor friendless children, or the poor |
19 | generally, or for a nonprofit hospital for the sick or disabled; |
20 | (13) Real or personal estate belonging to, or held in trust for, the benefit of incorporated |
21 | organizations of veterans of any war in which the United States has been engaged, the parent |
22 | body of which has been incorporated by act of Congress, to the extent of four hundred thousand |
23 | dollars ($400,000) if actually used and occupied by the association; provided, that the city council |
24 | of the city of Cranston may by ordinance exempt the real or personal estate as previously |
25 | described in this subdivision located within the city of Cranston to the extent of five hundred |
26 | thousand dollars ($500,000); |
27 | (14) Property, real and personal, held for, or by, the fraternal corporation, association, or |
28 | body created to build and maintain a building or buildings for its meetings or the meetings of the |
29 | general assembly of its members, or subordinate bodies of the fraternity, and for the |
30 | accommodation of other fraternal bodies or associations, the entire net income of which real and |
31 | personal property is exclusively applied or to be used to build, furnish, and maintain an asylum or |
32 | asylums, a home or homes, a school or schools, for the free education or relief of the members of |
33 | the fraternity, or the relief, support, and care of worthy and indigent members of the fraternity, |
34 | their wives, widows, or orphans, and any fund given or held for the purpose of public education, |
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1 | almshouses, and the land and buildings used in connection therewith; |
2 | (15) Real estate and personal property of any incorporated volunteer fire engine company |
3 | or incorporated volunteer ambulance or rescue corps in active service; |
4 | (16) The estate of any person who, in the judgment of the assessors, is unable from |
5 | infirmity or poverty to pay the tax; provided, that in the towns of Burrillville and West |
6 | Greenwich, the tax shall constitute a lien for five (5) years on the property where the owner is |
7 | entitled to the exemption. At the expiration of five (5) years, the lien shall be abated in full. |
8 | Provided, if the property is sold or conveyed, or if debt secured by the property is refinanced |
9 | during the five-year (5) period, the lien immediately becomes due and payable; any person |
10 | claiming the exemption aggrieved by an adverse decision of an assessor shall appeal the decision |
11 | to the local board of tax review and thereafter according to the provisions of § 44-5-26; |
12 | (17) Household furniture and family stores of a housekeeper in the whole, including |
13 | clothing, bedding, and other white goods, books, and all other tangible personal property items |
14 | that are common to the normal household; |
15 | (18) Improvements made to any real property to provide a shelter and fallout protection |
16 | from nuclear radiation, to the amount of one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500); provided, |
17 | that the improvements meet applicable standards for shelter construction established, from time to |
18 | time, by the Rhode Island emergency management agency. The improvements are deemed to |
19 | comply with the provisions of any building code or ordinance with respect to the materials or the |
20 | methods of construction used and any shelter or its establishment is deemed to comply with the |
21 | provisions of any zoning code or ordinance; |
22 | (19) Aircraft for which the fee required by § 1-4-6 has been paid to the tax administrator; |
23 | (20) Manufacturer's inventory. |
24 | (i) For the purposes of §§ 44-4-10, 44-5-3, 44-5-20, and 44-5-38, a person is deemed to |
25 | be a manufacturer within a city or town within this state if that person uses any premises, room, |
26 | or place in it primarily for the purpose of transforming raw materials into a finished product for |
27 | trade through any or all of the following operations: adapting, altering, finishing, making, and |
28 | ornamenting; provided, that public utilities; non-regulated power producers commencing |
29 | commercial operation by selling electricity at retail or taking title to generating facilities on or |
30 | after July 1, 1997; building and construction contractors; warehousing operations, including |
31 | distribution bases or outlets of out-of-state manufacturers; and fabricating processes incidental to |
32 | warehousing or distribution of raw materials, such as alteration of stock for the convenience of a |
33 | customer; are excluded from this definition; |
34 | (ii) For the purposes of this section and §§ 44-4-10 and 44-5-38, the term "manufacturer's |
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1 | inventory", or any similar term, means and includes the manufacturer's raw materials, the |
2 | manufacturer's work in process, and finished products manufactured by the manufacturer in this |
3 | state, and not sold, leased, or traded by the manufacturer or its title or right to possession |
4 | divested; provided, that the term does not include any finished products held by the manufacturer |
5 | in any retail store or other similar selling place operated by the manufacturer whether or not the |
6 | retail establishment is located in the same building in which the manufacturer operates the |
7 | manufacturing plant; |
8 | (iii) For the purpose of § 44-11-2, a "manufacturer" is a person whose principal business |
9 | in this state consists of transforming raw materials into a finished product for trade through any or |
10 | all of the operations described in paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A person will be deemed to be |
11 | principally engaged if the gross receipts that person derived from the manufacturing operations in |
12 | this state during the calendar year or fiscal year mentioned in § 44-11-1 amounted to more than |
13 | fifty percent (50%) of the total gross receipts that person derived from all the business activities |
14 | in which that person engaged in this state during the taxable year. For the purpose of computing |
15 | the percentage, gross receipts derived by a manufacturer from the sale, lease, or rental of finished |
16 | products manufactured by the manufacturer in this state, even though the manufacturer's store or |
17 | other selling place may be at a different location from the location of the manufacturer's |
18 | manufacturing plant in this state, are deemed to have been derived from manufacturing; |
19 | (iv) Within the meaning of the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the term |
20 | "manufacturer" also includes persons who are principally engaged in any of the general activities |
21 | coded and listed as establishments engaged in manufacturing in the Standard Industrial |
22 | Classification Manual prepared by the Technical Committee on Industrial Classification, Office |
23 | of Statistical Standards, Executive Office of the President, United States Bureau of the Budget, as |
24 | revised from time to time, but eliminating as manufacturers those persons, who, because of their |
25 | limited type of manufacturing activities, are classified in the manual as falling within the trade |
26 | rather than an industrial classification of manufacturers. Among those thus eliminated, and |
27 | accordingly also excluded as manufacturers within the meaning of this paragraph, are persons |
28 | primarily engaged in selling, to the general public, products produced on the premises from which |
29 | they are sold, such as neighborhood bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, shade shops, and |
30 | custom tailors, except, that a person who manufactures bakery products for sale primarily for |
31 | home delivery, or through one or more non-baking retail outlets, and whether or not retail outlets |
32 | are operated by the person, is a manufacturer within the meaning of this paragraph; |
33 | (v) The term "Person" means and includes, as appropriate, a person, partnership, or |
34 | corporation; and |
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1 | (vi) The department of revenue shall provide to the local assessors any assistance that is |
2 | necessary in determining the proper application of the definitions in this subdivision; |
3 | (21) Real and tangible personal property acquired to provide a treatment facility used |
4 | primarily to control the pollution or contamination of the waters or the air of the state, as defined |
5 | in chapter 12 of title 46 and chapter 25 of title 23, respectively, the facility having been |
6 | constructed, reconstructed, erected, installed, or acquired in furtherance of federal or state |
7 | requirements or standards for the control of water or air pollution or contamination, and certified |
8 | as approved in an order entered by the director of environmental management. The property is |
9 | exempt as long as it is operated properly in compliance with the order of approval of the director |
10 | of environmental management; provided, that any grant of the exemption by the director of |
11 | environmental management in excess of ten (10) years is approved by the city or town in which |
12 | the property is situated. This provision applies only to water and air pollution control properties |
13 | and facilities installed for the treatment of waste waters and air contaminants resulting from |
14 | industrial processing; furthermore, it applies only to water or air pollution control properties and |
15 | facilities placed in operation for the first time after April 13, 1970; |
16 | (22) New manufacturing machinery and equipment acquired or used by a manufacturer |
17 | and purchased after December 31, 1974. Manufacturing machinery and equipment is defined as: |
18 | (i) Machinery and equipment used exclusively in the actual manufacture or conversion of |
19 | raw materials or goods in the process of manufacture by a manufacturer, as defined in subdivision |
20 | (20), and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used exclusively by a manufacturer for research and |
21 | development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products; |
22 | (ii) Machinery and equipment that is partially used in the actual manufacture or |
23 | conversion of raw materials or goods in process of manufacture by a manufacturer, as defined in |
24 | subdivision (20), and machinery, fixtures, and equipment used by a manufacturer for research and |
25 | development or for quality assurance of its manufactured products, to the extent to which the |
26 | machinery and equipment is used for the manufacturing processes, research and development, or |
27 | quality assurance. In the instances where machinery and equipment is used in both manufacturing |
28 | and/or research and development and/or quality assurance activities and non-manufacturing |
29 | activities, the assessment on machinery and equipment is prorated by applying the percentage of |
30 | usage of the equipment for the manufacturing, research and development, and quality-assurance |
31 | activity to the value of the machinery and equipment for purposes of taxation, and the portion of |
32 | the value used for manufacturing, research and development, and quality assurance is exempt |
33 | from taxation. The burden of demonstrating this percentage usage of machinery and equipment |
34 | for manufacturing and for research and development and/or quality assurance of its manufactured |
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1 | products rests with the manufacturer; and |
2 | (iii) Machinery and equipment described in §§ 44-18-30(7) and 44-18-30(22) that was |
3 | purchased after July 1, 1997; provided that the city or town council of the city or town in which |
4 | the machinery and equipment is located adopts an ordinance exempting the machinery and |
5 | equipment from taxation. For purposes of this subsection, city councils and town councils of any |
6 | municipality may, by ordinance, wholly or partially exempt from taxation the machinery and |
7 | equipment discussed in this subsection for the period of time established in the ordinance and |
8 | may, by ordinance, establish the procedures for taxpayers to avail themselves of the benefit of |
9 | any exemption permitted under this section; provided, that the ordinance does not apply to any |
10 | machinery or equipment of a business, subsidiary, or any affiliated business that locates or |
11 | relocates from a city or town in this state to another city or town in the state; |
12 | (23) Precious metal bullion, meaning any elementary metal that has been put through a |
13 | process of melting or refining, and that is in a state or condition that its value depends upon its |
14 | content and not its form. The term does not include fabricated precious metal that has been |
15 | processed or manufactured for some one or more specific and customary industrial, professional, |
16 | or artistic uses; |
17 | (24) Hydroelectric power-generation equipment, which includes, but is not limited to, |
18 | turbines, generators, switchgear, controls, monitoring equipment, circuit breakers, transformers, |
19 | protective relaying, bus bars, cables, connections, trash racks, headgates, and conduits. The |
20 | hydroelectric power-generation equipment must have been purchased after July 1, 1979, and |
21 | acquired or used by a person or corporation who or that owns or leases a dam and utilizes the |
22 | equipment to generate hydroelectric power; |
23 | (25) Subject to authorization by formal action of the council of any city or town, any real |
24 | or personal property owned by, held in trust for, or leased to an organization incorporated under |
25 | chapter 6 of title 7, as amended, or an organization meeting the definition of "charitable trust" set |
26 | out in § 18-9-4, as amended, or an organization incorporated under the not-for-profits statutes of |
27 | another state or the District of Columbia, the purpose of which is the conserving of open space, as |
28 | that term is defined in chapter 36 of title 45, as amended, provided the property is used |
29 | exclusively for the purposes of the organization; |
30 | (26) Tangible personal property, the primary function of which is the recycling, reuse, or |
31 | recovery of materials (other than precious metals, as defined in § 44-18-30(24)(ii) and (iii)), from, |
32 | or the treatment of "hazardous wastes", as defined in § 23-19.1-4, where the "hazardous wastes" |
33 | are generated primarily by the same taxpayer and where the personal property is located at, in, or |
34 | adjacent to a generating facility of the taxpayer. The taxpayer may, but need not, procure an order |
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1 | from the director of the department of environmental management certifying that the tangible |
2 | personal property has this function, which order effects a conclusive presumption that the tangible |
3 | personal property qualifies for the exemption under this subdivision. If any information relating |
4 | to secret processes or methods of manufacture, production, or treatment is disclosed to the |
5 | department of environmental management only to procure an order, and is a "trade secret" as |
6 | defined in § 28-21-10(b), it shall not be open to public inspection or publicly disclosed unless |
7 | disclosure is otherwise required under chapter 21 of title 28 or chapter 24.4 of title 23; |
8 | (27) Motorboats as defined in § 46-22-2 for which the annual fee required in § 46-22-4 |
9 | has been paid; |
10 | (28) Real and personal property of the Providence Performing Arts Center, a non- |
11 | business corporation as of December 31, 1986; |
12 | (29) Tangible personal property owned by, and used exclusively for the purposes of, any |
13 | religious organization located in the city of Cranston; |
14 | (30) Real and personal property of the Travelers Aid Society of Rhode Island, a nonprofit |
15 | corporation, the Union Mall Real Estate Corporation, and any limited partnership or limited |
16 | liability company that is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the |
17 | Providence YMCA Building; |
18 | (31) Real and personal property of Meeting Street Center or MSC Realty, Inc., both not- |
19 | for-profit Rhode Island corporations, and any other corporation, limited partnership, or limited |
20 | liability company that is formed in connection with, or to facilitate the acquisition of, the |
21 | properties designated as the Meeting Street National Center of Excellence on Eddy Street in |
22 | Providence, Rhode Island; |
23 | (32) The buildings, personal property, and land upon which the buildings stand, located |
24 | on Pomham Island, East Providence, currently identified as Assessor's Map 211, Block 01, Parcel |
25 | 001.00, that consists of approximately twenty-one thousand three hundred (21,300) square feet |
26 | and is located approximately eight hundred sixty feet (860'), more or less, from the shore, and |
27 | limited exclusively to these said buildings, personal estate and land, provided that said property is |
28 | owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization, such as the American Lighthouse Foundation, and is |
29 | used exclusively for a lighthouse; |
30 | (33) The Stadium Theatre Performing Arts Centre building located in Monument Square, |
31 | Woonsocket, Rhode Island, so long as said Stadium Theatre Performing Arts Center is owned by |
32 | the Stadium Theatre Foundation, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
33 | (34) Real and tangible personal property of St. Mary Academy -- Bay View, located in |
34 | East Providence, Rhode Island; |
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1 | (35) Real and personal property of East Bay Community Action Program and its |
2 | predecessor, Self Help, Inc; provided, that the organization is qualified as a tax-exempt |
3 | corporation under § 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
4 | (36) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the |
5 | Columbus Club of East Providence, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation; |
6 | (37) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the |
7 | Columbus Club of Barrington, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation; |
8 | (38) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of Lodge 2337 |
9 | BPO Elks, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
10 | (39) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the St. |
11 | Andrews Lodge No. 39, a Rhode Island charitable nonprofit corporation; |
12 | (40) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the Trustees |
13 | of Methodist Health and Welfare service a/k/a United Methodist Elder Care, a Rhode Island |
14 | nonprofit corporation; |
15 | (41) Real and personal property located on the first floor of 90 Leonard Avenue within |
16 | the city of East Providence of the Zion Gospel Temple, Inc., a religious nonprofit corporation; |
17 | (42) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of the Cape |
18 | Verdean Museum Exhibit, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
19 | (43) The real and personal property owned by a qualified 501(c)(3) organization that is |
20 | affiliated and in good standing with a national, congressionally chartered organization and |
21 | thereby adheres to that organization's standards and provides activities designed for recreational, |
22 | educational, and character building purposes for children from ages six (6) years to seventeen |
23 | (17) years; |
24 | (44) Real and personal property of the Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra and Music |
25 | School; provided, that the organization is qualified as a tax-exempt corporation under § 501(c)(3) |
26 | of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
27 | (45) The real and personal property located within the town of West Warwick at 211 |
28 | Cowesett Avenue, Plat 29-Lot 25, which consists of approximately twenty-eight thousand seven |
29 | hundred fifty (28,750) square feet and is owned by the Station Fire Memorial Foundation of East |
30 | Greenwich, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
31 | (46) Real and personal property of the Comprehensive Community Action Program, a |
32 | qualified tax-exempt corporation under § 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
33 | (47) Real and personal property located at 52 Plain Street, within the city of Pawtucket of |
34 | the Pawtucket Youth Soccer Association, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
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1 | (48) Renewable energy resources, as defined in § 39-26-5, used in residential systems |
2 | and associated equipment used therewith in service after December 31, 2015; |
3 | (49) Renewable energy resources, as defined in § 39-26-5, if employed by a |
4 | manufacturer, as defined in subsection (a) of this section, shall be exempt from taxation in |
5 | accordance with subsection (a) of this section; |
6 | (50) Real and personal property located at 415 Tower Hill Road within the town of North |
7 | Kingstown, of South County Community Action, Inc., a qualified tax-exempt corporation under § |
8 | 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
9 | (51) As an effort to promote business growth, tangible business or personal property, in |
10 | whole or in part, within the town of Charlestown's community limits, subject to authorization by |
11 | formal action of the town council of the town of Charlestown; |
12 | (52) All real and personal property located at 1300 Frenchtown Road, within the town of |
13 | East Greenwich, identified as assessor's map 027, plat 019, lot 071, and known as the New |
14 | England Wireless and Steam Museum, Inc., a qualified tax-exempt corporation under § 501(c)(3) |
15 | of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
16 | (53) Real and tangible personal property of Mount Saint Charles Academy located within |
17 | the city of Woonsocket, specifically identified as the following assessor's plats and lots: Logee |
18 | Street, plat 23, lot 62, Logee Street, plat 24, lots 304 and 305; Welles Street, plat 23, lot 310; |
19 | Monroe Street, plat 23, lot 312; and Roberge Avenue, plat 24, lot 47; |
20 | (54) Real and tangible personal property of Steere House, a Rhode Island nonprofit |
21 | corporation, located in Providence, Rhode Island; |
22 | (55) Real and personal property located within the town of West Warwick of Tides |
23 | Family Services, Inc., a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
24 | (56) Real and personal property of Tides Family Services, Inc., a Rhode Island nonprofit |
25 | corporation, located in the city of Pawtucket at 242 Dexter Street, plat 44, lot 444; |
26 | (57) Real and personal property located within the town of Middletown of Lucy's Hearth, |
27 | a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation; |
28 | (58) Real and tangible personal property of Habitat for Humanity of Rhode Island-- |
29 | Greater Providence, Inc., a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation, located in Providence, Rhode |
30 | Island; |
31 | (59) Real and personal property of the Artic Playhouse, a Rhode Island nonprofit |
32 | corporation, located in the town of West Warwick at 1249 Main Street; |
33 | (60) Real and personal property located at 321 Main Street, within the town of South |
34 | Kingstown, of the Contemporary Theatre Company, a qualified, tax-exempt corporation under § |
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1 | 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; |
2 | (61) Real and personal property of The Samaritans, Inc., a Rhode Island nonprofit § |
3 | 501(c)(3) corporation located at 67 Park Place, Pawtucket, Rhode Island, to the extent the city |
4 | council of Pawtucket may from time to time determine; |
5 | (62) Real and personal property of North Kingstown, Exeter Animal Protection League, |
6 | Inc., dba "Pet Refuge," 500 Stony Lane, a Rhode Island nonprofit corporation, located in North |
7 | Kingstown, Rhode Island; |
8 | (63) Real and personal property located within the city of East Providence of Foster |
9 | Forward (formerly the Rhode Island Foster Parents Association), a Rhode Island charitable |
10 | nonprofit corporation; and |
11 | (64) Real and personal property located at 54 Kelly Avenue within the town of East |
12 | Providence, of the Associated Radio Amateurs of Southern New England, a Rhode Island |
13 | nonprofit corporation. |
14 | (b) Except as provided below, when a city or town taxes a for-profit hospital facility, the |
15 | value of its real property shall be the value determined by the most recent full revaluation or |
16 | statistical property update performed by the city or town; provided, however, in the year a |
17 | nonprofit hospital facility converts to or otherwise becomes a for-profit hospital facility, or a for- |
18 | profit hospital facility is initially established, the value of the real property and personal property |
19 | of the for-profit hospital facility shall be determined by a valuation performed by the assessor for |
20 | the purpose of determining an initial assessed value of real and personal property, not previously |
21 | taxed by the city or town, as of the most recent date of assessment pursuant to § 44-5-1, subject to |
22 | a right of appeal by the for-profit hospital facility which shall be made to the city or town tax |
23 | assessor with a direct appeal from an adverse decision to the Rhode Island superior court business |
24 | calendar. |
25 | A "for-profit hospital facility" includes all real and personal property affiliated with any |
26 | hospital as identified in an application filed pursuant to chapter 17 or 17.14 of title 23. |
27 | Notwithstanding the above, a city or town may enter into a stabilization agreement with a for- |
28 | profit hospital facility under § 44-3-9 or other laws specific to the particular city or town relating |
29 | to stabilization agreements. In a year in which a nonprofit hospital facility converts to, or |
30 | otherwise becomes, a for-profit hospital facility, or a for-profit hospital facility is otherwise |
31 | established, in that year only the amount levied by the city or town and/or the amount payable |
32 | under the stabilization agreement for that year related to the for-profit hospital facility shall not be |
33 | counted towards determining the maximum tax levy permitted under § 44-5-2. |
34 | (c) Cities and towns. Authorization to tax certain nonprofit properties exempt by charter, |
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1 | general, public, or special law. |
2 | (1) Notwithstanding any charter provision or any other provisions of this section or any |
3 | other provision of the general, public, or special law to the contrary, each city and town may |
4 | impose a property tax on the following real and/or personal property owned, leased or operated in |
5 | whole or in party by any nonprofit institution of higher education: |
6 | (i) Any and all vacant lots, improved or unimproved, within the city or town, and/or such |
7 | portion of a lot that is vacant; and |
8 | (ii) Any and all lots, buildings, structures or other property used for transient, overnight |
9 | or permanent parking of motor vehicles, excepting any portion used wholly and exclusively for |
10 | parking of vehicles owned or leased by the nonprofit entity and used for purposes of operating |
11 | and maintaining the nonprofit entity owned or leased vehicle parking; and |
12 | (iii) Any and all real property owned, leased or operated within the city or town, or any |
13 | portion thereof, that is not wholly and exclusively utilized for the purposes for which the |
14 | nonprofits were incorporated, as set forth in their respective charters, or applicable provisions of |
15 | the general, public, or special laws, to the contrary, regardless of whether or not the net income |
16 | from the said property, or any portion thereof, is applied to, shall be used for, supports, or |
17 | financially maintains the purposes for which the nonprofits were incorporated, as set forth in their |
18 | respective charters. |
19 | (iv) When a city or town taxes any property and or portion of a property as set forth in |
20 | subsections (i) and (ii) of this section, the value of the taxable real property shall be determined |
21 | by the most recent full revaluation or statistical property update performed by the city or town; |
22 | provided, however, in the year any real property is first taxed, the value of the property shall be |
23 | determined by a valuation performed by the assessor for the purpose of determining an initial |
24 | assessed value of real property not previously taxed by the city or town, as of the most recent date |
25 | of assessment pursuant to § 44-5-1, subject to any and all rights to appeal under § 44-5-26. |
26 | (v) When a city or town taxes any property and or portion of a property pursuant to |
27 | subsection (iii) of this section, such tax may be assessed and imposed effective December 31 in |
28 | the year the next update or valuation is performed in accordance with § 44-5-11.6 after the |
29 | effective date of this section, subject to any and all rights to appeal under § 44-5-26. |
30 | (vi) As used in this section, "nonprofit institution of higher education" means any |
31 | institution engaged primarily in education beyond the high school level, and "nonprofit hospital" |
32 | means any nonprofit hospital licensed by the state and which is used for the purpose of general |
33 | medical, surgical, or psychiatric care and treatment. |
34 | SECTION 3. Provisions of nonprofit charters, general and special laws granted by the |
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1 | general assembly are hereby replaced, and/or amended, retroactively and prospectively, to the |
2 | extent inconsistent with § 44-3-3(c). |
3 | SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAXATION | |
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1 | This act would place limitations on the tax exempt real and personal property a nonprofit |
2 | college or university may hold. |
3 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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