2019 -- H 5640

========

LC001389

========

     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2019

____________

A N   A C T

RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES - SUBDIVISION OF LAND

     

     Introduced By: Representatives McEntee, Tanzi, and Fogarty

     Date Introduced: February 27, 2019

     Referred To: House Municipal Government

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

1

     SECTION 1. Sections 45-23-32, 45-23-38, 45-23-40, 45-23-41 and 45-23-43 of the

2

General Laws in Chapter 45-23 entitled "Subdivision of Land" are hereby amended to read as

3

follows:

4

     45-23-32. Definitions.

5

     Where words or phrases used in this chapter are defined in the definitions section of

6

either the Rhode Island Comprehensive Planning and Land Use Regulation Act, § 45-22.2-4, or

7

the Rhode Island Zoning Enabling Act of 1991, § 45-24-31, they have the meanings stated in

8

those acts. Additional words and phrases may be defined in local ordinances, regulations and

9

rules under this act. The words and phrases defined in this section, however, shall be controlling

10

in all local ordinances, regulations, and rules created under this chapter. See also § 45-23-34. In

11

addition, the following words and phrases have the following meanings:

12

     (1) Administrative officer. The municipal official designated by the local regulations to

13

administer the land development and subdivision regulations and to coordinate with local boards

14

and commissions, municipal staff and state agencies. The administrative officer may be a member

15

of, or the chair, of the planning board, or an appointed official of the municipality. See § 45-23-

16

55.

17

     (2) Administrative subdivision. Re-subdivision of existing lots which yields no additional

18

lots for development, and involves no creation or extension of streets. The re-subdivision only

19

involves divisions, mergers, mergers and division, or adjustments of boundaries of existing lots.

 

1

     (3) Board of appeal. The local review authority for appeals of actions of the

2

administrative officer and the planning board on matters of land development or subdivision,

3

which shall be the local zoning board of review constituted as the board of appeal. See § 45-23-

4

57.

5

     (4) Bond. See improvement guarantee.

6

     (5) Buildable lot. A lot where construction for the use(s) permitted on the site under the

7

local zoning ordinance is considered practicable by the planning board, considering the physical

8

constraints to development of the site as well as the requirements of the pertinent federal, state

9

and local regulations. See § 45-23-60(4).

10

     (6) Certificate of completeness. A notice issued by the administrative officer informing

11

an applicant that the application is complete and meets the requirements of the municipality's

12

regulations, and that the applicant may proceed with the approval process.

13

     (7) Concept plan. A drawing with accompanying information showing the basic elements

14

of a proposed land development plan or subdivision as used for pre-application meetings and

15

early discussions, and classification of the project within the approval process.

16

     (8) Consistency with the comprehensive plan. A requirement of all local land use

17

regulations which means that all these regulations and subsequent actions are in accordance with

18

the public policies arrived at through detailed study and analysis and adopted by the municipality

19

as the comprehensive community plan as specified in § 45-22.2-3.

20

     (9) Dedication, fee-in-lieu-of. Payments of cash which are authorized in the local

21

regulations when requirements for mandatory dedication of land are not met because of physical

22

conditions of the site or other reasons. The conditions under which the payments will be allowed

23

and all formulas for calculating the amount shall be specified in advance in the local regulations.

24

See § 45-23-47.

25

     (10) Development regulation. Zoning, subdivision, land development plan, development

26

plan review, historic district, official map, flood plain regulation, soil erosion control or any other

27

governmental regulation of the use and development of land.

28

     (11) Division of land. A subdivision.

29

     (12) Environmental constraints. Natural features, resources, or land characteristics that

30

are sensitive to change and may require conservation measures or the application of special

31

development techniques to prevent degradation of the site, or may require limited development,

32

or in certain instances, may preclude development. See also physical constraints to development.

33

     (13) Final plan. The final stage of land development and subdivision review. See § 45-23-

34

43.

 

LC001389 - Page 2 of 15

1

     (14) Final plat. The final drawing(s) of all or a portion of a subdivision to be recorded

2

after approval by the planning board and any accompanying material as described in the

3

community's regulations and/or required by the planning board.

4

     (15) Floor area, gross. See R.I. State Building Code.

5

     (16) Governing body. The body of the local government, generally the city or town

6

council, having the power to adopt ordinances, accept public dedications, release public

7

improvement guarantees, and collect fees.

8

     (17) Improvement. Any natural or built item which becomes part of, is placed upon, or is

9

affixed to, real estate.

10

     (18) Improvement guarantee. A security instrument accepted by a municipality to ensure

11

that all improvements, facilities, or work required by the land development and subdivision

12

regulations, or required by the municipality as a condition of approval, will be completed in

13

compliance with the approved plans and specifications of a development. See § 45-23-46.

14

     (19) Local regulations. The land development and subdivision review regulations adopted

15

under the provisions of this act. For purposes of clarification, throughout this act, where reference

16

is made to local regulations, it is be understood as the land development and subdivision review

17

regulations and all related ordinances and rules properly adopted pursuant to this chapter.

18

     (20) Maintenance guarantee. Any security instrument which may be required and

19

accepted by a municipality to ensure that necessary improvements will function as required for a

20

specific period of time. See improvement guarantee.

21

     (21) Major land development plan. Any land development plan not classified as a minor

22

land development plan.

23

     (22) Major subdivision. Any subdivision not classified as either an administrative

24

subdivision or a minor subdivision.

25

     (23) Master plan. An overall plan for a proposed project site outlining general, rather than

26

detailed, development intentions. It describes the basic parameters of a major development

27

proposal, rather than giving full engineering details. Required in major land development or

28

major subdivision review. See § 45-23-40.

29

     (24) Minor land development plan. A development plan for a residential project as

30

defined in local regulations, provided that the development does not require waivers or

31

modifications as specified in this act. All nonresidential land development projects are considered

32

major land development plans.

33

     (25) Minor subdivision. A plan for a subdivision of land consisting of five (5) or fewer

34

units or lots, provided that the subdivision does not require waivers or modifications as specified

 

LC001389 - Page 3 of 15

1

in this chapter.

2

     (26) Modification of requirements. See § 45-23-62.

3

     (27) Parcel. A lot, or contiguous group of lots in single ownership or under single control,

4

and usually considered a unit for purposes of development. Also referred to as a tract.

5

     (28) Parking area or lot. All that portion of a development that is used by vehicles, the

6

total area used for vehicular access, circulation, parking, loading and unloading.

7

     (29) Permitting authority. The local agency of government specifically empowered by

8

state enabling law and local ordinance to hear and decide on specific matters pertaining to local

9

land use.

10

     (30) Phased development. Development, usually for large-scale projects, where

11

construction of public and/or private improvements proceeds by sections subsequent to approval

12

of a master plan for the entire site. See § 45-23-48.

13

     (31) Physical constraints to development. Characteristics of a site or area, either natural

14

or man-made, which present significant difficulties to construction of the uses permitted on that

15

site, or would require extraordinary construction methods. See also environmental constraints.

16

     (32) Planning board. The official planning agency of a municipality, whether designated

17

as the plan commission, planning commission, plan board, or as otherwise known.

18

     (33) Plat. A drawing or drawings of a land development or subdivision plan showing the

19

location, boundaries, and lot lines of individual properties, as well as other necessary information

20

as specified in the local regulations.

21

     (34) Pre-application conference. An initial meeting between developers and municipal

22

representatives which affords developers the opportunity to present their proposals informally and

23

to receive comments and directions from the municipal officials and others. See § 45-23-35.

24

     (35) Preliminary plan. The required stage of land development and subdivision review

25

which requires detailed engineered drawings and all required state and federal permits. See § 45-

26

23-41.

27

     (36) Public improvement. Any street or other roadway, sidewalk, pedestrian way, tree,

28

lawn, off-street parking area, drainage feature, or other facility for which the local government or

29

other governmental entity either is presently responsible, or will ultimately assume the

30

responsibility for maintenance and operation upon municipal acceptance.

31

     (37) Public informational meeting. A meeting of the planning board or governing body

32

preceded by a notice, open to the public and at which the public is heard.

33

     (38) Re-subdivision. Any change of an approved or recorded subdivision plat or in a lot

34

recorded in the municipal land evidence records, or that affects the lot lines of any areas reserved

 

LC001389 - Page 4 of 15

1

for public use, or that affects any map or plan legally recorded prior to the adoption of the local

2

land development and subdivision regulations. For the purposes of this act any action constitutes

3

a subdivision.

4

     (39) Slope of land. The grade, pitch, rise or incline of the topographic landform or surface

5

of the ground.

6

     (40) Storm water detention. A provision for storage of storm water runoff and the

7

controlled release of the runoff during and after a flood or storm.

8

     (41) Storm water retention. A provision for storage of storm water runoff.

9

     (42) Street. A public or private thoroughfare used, or intended to be used, for passage or

10

travel by motor vehicles. Streets are further classified by the functions they perform. See street

11

classification.

12

     (43) Street, access to. An adequate and permanent way of entering a lot. All lots of record

13

shall have access to a public street for all vehicles normally associated with the uses permitted for

14

that lot.

15

     (44) Street, alley. A public or private thoroughfare primarily designed to serve as

16

secondary access to the side or rear of those properties whose principal frontage is on some other

17

street.

18

     (45) Street, cul-de-sac. A local street with only one outlet and having an appropriate

19

vehicular turnaround, either temporary or permanent, at the closed end.

20

     (46) Street, limited access highway. A freeway or expressway providing for through

21

traffic. Owners or occupants of abutting property on lands and other persons have no legal right

22

to access, except at the points and in the manner as may be determined by the public authority

23

having jurisdiction over the highway.

24

     (47) Street, private. A thoroughfare established as a separate tract for the benefit of

25

multiple, adjacent properties and meeting specific, municipal improvement standards. This

26

definition does not apply to driveways.

27

     (48) Street, public. All public property reserved or dedicated for street traffic.

28

     (49) Street, stub. A portion of a street reserved to provide access to future development,

29

which may provide for utility connections.

30

     (50) Street classification. A method of roadway organization which identifies a street

31

hierarchy according to function within a road system, that is, types of vehicles served and

32

anticipated volumes, for the purposes of promoting safety, efficient land use and the design

33

character of neighborhoods and districts. Local classifications use the following as major

34

categories:

 

LC001389 - Page 5 of 15

1

     (a) Arterial. A major street that serves as an avenue for the circulation of traffic into, out

2

of, or around the municipality and carries high volumes of traffic.

3

     (b) Collector. A street whose principal function is to carry traffic between local streets

4

and arterial streets but that may also provide direct access to abutting properties.

5

     (c) Local. Streets whose primary function is to provide access to abutting properties.

6

     (51) Subdivider. Any person who (1) having an interest in land, causes it, directly or

7

indirectly, to be divided into a subdivision or who (2) directly or indirectly sells, leases, or

8

develops, or offers to sell, lease, or develop, or advertises to sell, lease, or develop, any interest,

9

lot, parcel, site, unit, or plat in a subdivision, or who (3) engages directly or through an agent in

10

the business of selling, leasing, developing, or offering for sale, lease, or development a

11

subdivision or any interest, lot, parcel, site, unit, or plat in a subdivision.

12

     (52) Subdivision. The division or re-division, of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or

13

more lots, tracts, or parcels. Any adjustment to existing lot lines of a recorded lot by any means is

14

considered a subdivision. All re-subdivision activity is considered a subdivision. The division of

15

property for purposes of financing constitutes a subdivision.

16

     (53) Technical review committee. A committee appointed by the planning board for the

17

purpose of reviewing, commenting, and making recommendations to the planning board with

18

respect to approval of land development and subdivision applications.

19

     (54) Temporary improvement. Improvements built and maintained by a developer during

20

construction of a development project and prior to release of the improvement guarantee, but not

21

intended to be permanent.

22

     (55) Vested rights. The right to initiate or continue the development of an approved

23

project for a specified period of time, under the regulations that were in effect at the time of

24

approval, even if, after the approval, the regulations change prior to the completion of the project.

25

     (56) Waiver of requirements. See § 45-23-62.

26

     45-23-38. General provisions -- Minor land development and minor subdivision

27

review.

28

     (a) Review stages. Minor plan review consists of two (2) stages, preliminary and final;

29

provided, that if a street creation or extension is involved, a waiver or modification is sought

30

pursuant to § 45-23-62, or a request for variances and/or special-use permits are submitted,

31

pursuant to the regulation's unified development review provisions, a public hearing is required.

32

The planning board may combine the approval stages, providing requirements for both stages are

33

met by the applicant to the satisfaction of the planning officials.

34

     (b) Submission requirements. Any applicant requesting approval of a proposed, minor

 

LC001389 - Page 6 of 15

1

subdivision or minor land development, as defined in this chapter, shall submit to the

2

administrative officer the items required by the local regulations. Requests for relief from the

3

literal requirements of the zoning ordinance and/or for the issuance of special-use permits related

4

to minor subdivisions and/or minor land-development projects that are submitted under a zoning

5

ordinance's unified development review provisions shall be included as part of the preliminary

6

plan application, pursuant to § 45-23-50.1(b).

7

     (c) Certification. The application shall be certified, in writing, complete or incomplete by

8

the administrative officer within twenty-five (25) days or within fifteen (15) days if no street

9

creation or extension is required, no waivers or modifications are sought, and/or unified

10

development review is not requested, according to the provisions of § 45-23-36(b). The running

11

of the time period set forth in this section will be deemed stopped upon the issuance of a

12

certificate of incompleteness of the application by the administrative officer and will recommence

13

upon the resubmission of a corrected application by the applicant. However, in no event will the

14

administrative officer be required to certify a corrected submission as complete or incomplete less

15

than fourteen (14) ten (10) days after its resubmission.

16

     (d) Technical review committee. The technical review committee, if established, will

17

review the application and will comment and make recommendations to the planning board. The

18

application will be referred to the planning board as a whole if there is no technical review

19

committee. When reviewed by a technical review committee:

20

     (1) If the land-development or subdivision application does not include a request for

21

waiver(s) or modification(s) or for unified development review and the plan is approved by a

22

majority of the committee members, the application is forwarded to the planning board with a

23

recommendation for preliminary plan approval without further review.

24

     (2) If the plan is not approved by a majority vote of the committee members, or the

25

application includes a request for waiver(s) or modification(s) or for unified development review,

26

the minor land-development and subdivision application is referred to the planning board with

27

recommendation(s).

28

     (e) Re-assignment to major review. The planning board may re-assign a proposed minor

29

project to major review only when the planning board is unable to make the positive findings

30

required in § 45-23-60.

31

     (f) Decision. If no street creation or extension is required and no waiver(s) or

32

modification(s) are sought, the planning board will approve, deny, or approve with conditions, the

33

preliminary plan within sixty-five (65) days of certification of completeness, or within any further

34

time that is agreed to by the applicant and the board, according to the requirements of §§ 45-23-

 

LC001389 - Page 7 of 15

1

60 and 45-23-63. If a street extension or creation is required, waiver(s) or modification(s) are

2

sought, or unified development review is requested, the planning board will hold a public hearing

3

prior to approval according to the requirements in § 45-23-42 . Unless a later date is requested in

4

writing by the applicant, the public hearing shall begin no later than the next regularly scheduled

5

planning board meeting after certification of completeness, while allowing time for proper notice.

6

The board shall and will approve, deny, or approve with conditions, the preliminary plan within

7

ninety-five (95) seventy-five (75) days of certification of completeness the start of the public

8

hearing, or within any specified time that is agreed to by the applicant and the board, according to

9

the requirements of §§ 45-23-60 and 45-23-63. In cases where an applicant requests continuance

10

of the public hearing, for any reason, the required decision deadline shall be extended by thirty

11

(30) days for each month there is a continuance. Such a request must be made either during the

12

course of the public hearing or in writing to the planning board.

13

     (g) Failure to act. Failure of the planning board to act within the period prescribed

14

constitutes approval of the preliminary plan and a certificate of the administrative officer as to the

15

failure of the planning board to act within the required time and the resulting approval will be

16

issued on request of the application.

17

     (h) Final plan. The planning board may delegate final plan review and approval to either

18

the administrative officer or the technical review committee. The officer or committee will report

19

its actions, in writing to the planning board at its next regular meeting, to be made part of the

20

record.

21

     (i) Expiration of approval. Approval of a minor land-development or subdivision plan

22

expires ninety (90) days from the date of approval unless, within that period, a plat or plan, in

23

conformity with approval, and as defined in this act, is submitted for signature and recording as

24

specified in § 45-23-64. Validity may be extended for a longer period, for cause shown, if

25

requested by the application in writing, and approved by the planning board.

26

     45-23-40. General provisions -- Major land development and major subdivision --

27

Master plan.

28

     (a) Submission requirements.

29

     (1) The applicant shall first submit to the administrative officer the items required by the

30

local regulations for master plans.

31

     (2) Requirements for the master plan and supporting material for this phase of review

32

include, but are not limited to: information on the natural and built features of the surrounding

33

neighborhood, existing natural and man-made conditions of the development site, including

34

topographic features, the freshwater wetland and coastal zone boundaries, the floodplains, as well

 

LC001389 - Page 8 of 15

1

as the proposed design concept, proposed public improvements and dedications, tentative

2

construction phasing; and potential neighborhood impacts.

3

     (3) Initial comments will be solicited from:

4

     (i) Local agencies including, but not limited to, the planning department, the department

5

of public works, fire and police departments, the conservation and recreation commissions;

6

     (ii) Adjacent communities;

7

     (iii) State agencies, as appropriate, including the departments of environmental

8

management and transportation and the coastal resources management council; and

9

     (iv) Federal agencies, as appropriate. The administrative officer shall coordinate review

10

and comments by local officials, adjacent communities, and state and federal agencies.

11

     (4) Requests for relief from the literal requirements of the zoning ordinance and/or for the

12

issuance of special-use permits related to major subdivisions and/or major land-development

13

projects that are submitted under a zoning ordinance's unified development review provisions

14

shall be included as part of the master plan application, pursuant to § 45-23-50.1(b).

15

     (b) Certification. The application must be certified, in writing, complete or incomplete by

16

the administrative officer within twenty-five (25) forty-five (45) days, according to the provisions

17

of § 45-23-36(b). The running of the time period set forth herein will be deemed stopped upon the

18

issuance of a certificate of incompleteness of the application by the administrative officer and will

19

recommence upon the resubmission of a corrected application by the applicant. However, in no

20

event will the administrative officer be required to certify a corrected submission as complete or

21

incomplete less than ten (10) days after its resubmission.

22

     (c) Technical review committee. The technical review committee, if established, shall

23

review the application and shall comment and make recommendations to the planning board.

24

     (d) Informational meeting.

25

     (1) A public informational meeting will be held prior to the planning board decision on

26

the master plan, unless the master plan and preliminary plan approvals are being combined, in

27

which case the public informational meeting is optional, based upon planning board

28

determination, or unified development review has been requested, in which case a public hearing

29

shall be held pursuant to § 45-23-50.1(b). Unless a later date is requested, in writing, by the

30

applicant, the public information meeting or public hearing shall begin no later than the next

31

regularly scheduled planning board meeting after certification of completeness, while allowing

32

time for proper notice.

33

     (2) Public notice for the informational meeting is required and must be given at least

34

seven (7) days prior to the date of the meeting in a newspaper of general circulation within the

 

LC001389 - Page 9 of 15

1

municipality. Postcard notice must be mailed to the applicant and to all property owners within

2

the notice area, as specified by local regulations.

3

     (3) At the public informational meeting, the applicant will present the proposed

4

development project. The planning board must allow oral and written comments from the general

5

public. All public comments are to be made part of the public record of the project application.

6

     (e) Decision. The planning board shall, within ninety (90) days of certification of

7

completeness the start of the public informational meeting or public hearing, or within a further

8

amount of time that may be consented to by the applicant through the submission of a written

9

waiver, approve of the master plan as submitted, approve with changes and/or conditions, or deny

10

the application, according to the requirements of §§ 45-23-60 and 45-23-63. In cases where an

11

applicant requests continuance of the public informational meeting or public hearing, for any

12

reason, the required decision deadline shall be extended by thirty (30) days, for each month there

13

is a continuance. Such a request must be made either during the course of the public

14

meeting/hearing or, in writing, to the planning board.

15

     (f) Failure to act. Failure of the planning board to act within the prescribed period

16

constitutes approval of the master plan, and a certificate of the administrative officer as to the

17

failure of the planning board to act within the required time and the resulting approval will be

18

issued on request of the applicant.

19

     (g) Vesting.

20

     (1) The approved master plan is vested for a period of two (2) years, with the right to

21

extend for two (2), one-year extensions upon written request by the applicant, who must appear

22

before the planning board for the annual review. Thereafter, vesting may be extended for a longer

23

period, for good cause shown, if requested by the applicant, in writing, and approved by the

24

planning board. Master plan vesting includes the zoning requirements, conceptual layout, and all

25

conditions shown on the approved master plan drawings and supporting materials.

26

     (2) The initial four-year (4) vesting for the approved master plan constitutes the vested

27

rights for the development as required in § 45-24-44.

28

     45-23-41. General provisions -- Major land development and major subdivision --

29

Preliminary plan.

30

     (a) Submission requirements.

31

     (1) The applicant shall first submit to the administrative officer the items required by the

32

local regulations for preliminary plans.

33

     (2) Requirements for the preliminary plan and supporting materials for this phase of the

34

review include, but are not limited to: engineering plans depicting the existing site conditions,

 

LC001389 - Page 10 of 15

1

engineering plans depicting the proposed development project, a perimeter survey, all permits

2

required by state or federal agencies prior to commencement of construction, including permits

3

related to freshwater wetlands, the coastal zone, floodplains, preliminary suitability for individual

4

septic disposal systems, public water systems, and connections to state roads.

5

     (3) At the preliminary plan review phase, the administrative officer shall solicit final,

6

written comments and/or approvals of the department of public works, the city or town engineer,

7

the city or town solicitor, other local government departments, commissions, or authorities as

8

appropriate.

9

     (4) Prior to approval of the preliminary plan, copies of all legal documents describing the

10

property, proposed easements, and rights-of-way.

11

     (5) If the applicant is requesting alteration of any variances and/or special-use permits

12

granted by the planning board or commission at the master plan stage of review pursuant to

13

adopted unified development review provisions, and/or any new variances and/or special-use

14

permits, such requests and all supporting documentation shall be included as part of the

15

preliminary plan application materials, pursuant to § 45-23-50.1(b).

16

     (b) Certification. The application will be certified as complete or incomplete by the

17

administrative officer within twenty-five (25) forty-five (45) days, according to the provisions of

18

§ 45-23-36(b). The running of the time period set forth herein will be deemed stopped upon the

19

issuance of a certificate of incompleteness of the application by the administrative officer and will

20

recommence upon the resubmission of a corrected application by the applicant. However, in no

21

event shall the administrative officer be required to certify a corrected submission as complete or

22

incomplete less than ten (10) days after its resubmission.

23

     (c) Technical review committee. The technical review committee, if established, shall

24

review the application and shall comment and make recommendations to the planning board.

25

     (d) Public hearing. Prior to a planning board decision on the preliminary plan, a public

26

hearing, which adheres to the requirements for notice described in § 45-23-42, must be held.

27

Unless a later date is requested, in writing, by the applicant, the public information meeting or

28

public hearing shall begin no later than the next regularly scheduled planning board meeting after

29

certification of completeness, while allowing time for proper notice.

30

     (e) Public improvement guarantees. Proposed arrangements for completion of the

31

required public improvements, including construction schedule and/or financial guarantees, shall

32

be reviewed and approved by the planning board at preliminary plan approval.

33

     (f) Decision. A complete application for a major subdivision or development plan shall be

34

approved, approved with conditions, or denied, in accordance with the requirements of §§ 45-23-

 

LC001389 - Page 11 of 15

1

60 and 45-23-63, within ninety (90) days of the date when it is certified complete beginning of

2

the public hearing, or within a further amount of time that may be consented to by the developer

3

through the submission of a written waiver. In cases where an applicant requests continuance of

4

the public informational meeting or public hearing, for any reason, the required decision deadline

5

shall be extended by thirty (30) days, for each month there is a continuance. Such a request must

6

be made either during the course of the public meeting/hearing or, in writing, to the planning

7

board.

8

     (g) Failure to act. Failure of the planning board to act within the prescribed period

9

constitutes approval of the preliminary plan and a certificate of the administrative officer as to the

10

failure of the planning board to act within the required time and the resulting approval shall be

11

issued on request of the applicant.

12

     (h) Vesting. The approved preliminary plan is vested for a period of two (2) years with

13

the right to extend for two (2), one-year extensions upon written request by the applicant, who

14

must appear before the planning board for each annual review and provide proof of valid state or

15

federal permits as applicable. Thereafter, vesting may be extended for a longer period, for good

16

cause shown, if requested, in writing by the applicant, and approved by the planning board. The

17

vesting for the preliminary plan approval includes all general and specific conditions shown on

18

the approved preliminary plan drawings and supporting material.

19

     45-23-43. General provisions -- Major land development and major subdivision --

20

Final plan.

21

     (a) Submission requirements.

22

     (1) The applicant shall submit to the administrative officer the items required by the local

23

regulations for the final plan, as well as all material required by the planning board when the

24

application was given preliminary approval.

25

     (2) Arrangements for completion of the required public improvements, including

26

construction schedule and/or financial guarantees.

27

     (3) Certification by the tax collector that all property taxes are current.

28

     (4) For phased projects, the final plan for phases following the first phase, shall be

29

accompanied by copies of as-built drawings not previously submitted of all existing public

30

improvements for prior phases.

31

     (b) Certification. The application for final plan approval shall be certified complete or

32

incomplete by the administrative officer in writing, within twenty-five (25) fifteen (15) days,

33

according to the provisions of § 45-23-36(b). This time period may be extended to forty-five (45)

34

twenty-five (25) days by written notice from the administrative officer to the applicant where the

 

LC001389 - Page 12 of 15

1

final plans contain changes to or elements not included in the preliminary plan approval. The

2

running of the time period set forth herein shall be deemed stopped upon the issuance of a

3

certificate of incompleteness of the application by the administrative officer and shall

4

recommence upon the resubmission of a corrected application by the applicant. However, in no

5

event shall the administrative officer be required to certify a corrected submission as complete or

6

incomplete less than fourteen (14) ten (10) days after its resubmission. If the administrative

7

officer certifies the application as complete and does not require submission to the planning board

8

as per subsection (c) below, the final plan shall be considered approved.

9

     (c) Referral to the planning board. If the administrative officer determines that an

10

application for final approval does not meet the requirements set by local regulations or by the

11

planning board at preliminary approval, the administrative officer shall refer the final plans to the

12

planning board for review. The planning board shall, within forty-five (45) days after the

13

certification of completeness, or within a further amount of time that may be consented to by the

14

applicant, approve or deny the final plan as submitted.

15

     (d) Failure to act. Failure of the planning board to act within the prescribed period

16

constitutes approval of the final plan and a certificate of the administrative officer as to the failure

17

of the planning board to act within the required time and the resulting approval shall be issued on

18

request of the applicant.

19

     (e) Expiration of approval. The final approval of a major subdivision or land development

20

project expires one year from the date of approval with the right to extend for one year upon

21

written request by the applicant, who must appear before the planning board for the annual

22

review, unless, within that period, the plat or plan has been submitted for signature and recording

23

as specified in § 45-23-64. Thereafter, the planning board may, for good cause shown, extend the

24

period for recording for an additional period.

25

     (f) Acceptance of public improvements. Signature and recording as specified in § 45-23-

26

64 constitute the acceptance by the municipality of any street or other public improvement or

27

other land intended for dedication. Final plan approval shall not impose any duty upon the

28

municipality to maintain or improve those dedicated areas until the governing body of the

29

municipality accepts the completed public improvements as constructed in compliance with the

30

final plans.

31

     (g) Validity of recorded plans. The approved final plan, once recorded, remains valid as

32

the approved plan for the site unless and until an amendment to the plan is approved under the

33

procedure stated in § 45-23-65, or a new plan is approved by the planning board.

 

LC001389 - Page 13 of 15

1

     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

========

LC001389

========

 

LC001389 - Page 14 of 15

EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES - SUBDIVISION OF LAND

***

1

     This act would amend definitions for minor land development and minor subdivisions

2

under this chapter allowing for waiver or modification requests for a development plan and would

3

amend certain time review periods for efficiency purposes and requires the municipality to

4

schedule public informational meetings or hearings at the next planning board meeting following

5

a certificate of completeness, and provides that requested continuances would suspend the time

6

period by thirty (30) days for each month of continuance.

7

     This act would take effect upon passage.

========

LC001389

========

 

LC001389 - Page 15 of 15