2015 -- H 5978

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LC002247

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2015

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS -- ELECTRIC SUPPLIER

CONSUMER BILL OF RIGHTS

     

     Introduced By: Representatives Kennedy, Carnevale, Shekarchi, Keable, and Marshall

     Date Introduced: March 25, 2015

     Referred To: House Corporations

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Title 39 of the General Laws entitled "PUBLIC UTILITIES AND

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CARRIERS" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter:

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CHAPTER 26.7

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ELECTRIC SUPPLIER CONSUMER BILL OF RIGHTS

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     39-26.7-1. Short title. – This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "electric

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supplier consumer bill of rights."

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     39-26.7-2. Purpose. – The purpose of this act is to assist consumers in making an

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informed choice of electric supplier.

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     39-26.7-3. Definitions. – When used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the

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following meanings:

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     (1) "Commission" means the Rhode Island public utilities commission.

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     (2) "Board" means the distributed generation standard contract board established pursuant

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to the provisions of chapter 26.2 of this title, or the office of energy resources. Until such time as

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the board is duly constituted, the office of energy resources shall serve as the board with the same

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powers and duties pursuant to this chapter.

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     (3) "Division" means the division of public utilities.

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     (4) "Non-regulated power producer" means a power producer offering electric power for

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sale pursuant to chapter 1 of this title, and otherwise known as an "electric supplier."

 

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     39-26.7-4. Consumer information requirements. – (a) On or before July 1, 2015, the

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division shall initiate a docket to redesign the standard billing format for residential customers to

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better enable such residential customers to compare pricing policies and charges among electric

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suppliers, and the account summary page of a residential customer located on the electric

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distribution company's Internet website. The division shall issue a final decision on such docket

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not later than six (6) months after its initiation. Such final decision shall include the placement of

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the following items on the first page of each residential customer's bill from an electric

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distribution company: The electric generation service rate; the term and expiration date of such

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rate; any change to such rate effective for the next billing cycle; the cancellation fee, if applicable,

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provided there is such a change; notification that such rate is variable, if applicable; the standard

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service rate; the term and expiration date of the standard service rate; the dollar amount that

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would have been billed for the electric generation services component had the customer been

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receiving standard service; and a toll-free telephone number and other information necessary to

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enable the customer to obtain service. Such final decision shall also include the feasibility of an

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electric distribution company transferring a residential customer receiving electric generation

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service from an electric supplier to a different electric supplier in a timely manner and ensuring

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that the electric distribution company and the relevant electric suppliers provide timely

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information to each other to facilitate such transfer, and allowing residential customers to choose

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how to receive information related to bill notices, including United States mail, electronic mail,

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text message, an application on a cellular telephone or a third-party notification service approved

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by the division. On or before July 1, 2015, the division shall implement, or cause to be

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implemented, the redesigned standard billing format for a customer's account summary. On or

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before July 1, 2020, and every five (5) years thereafter, the division shall reopen such docket to

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ensure the standard billing format and Internet website for a customer's account summary remains

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a useful tool for customers to compare pricing policies and charges among electric suppliers.

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     (b) The division shall also implement an Internet website which shall provide information

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necessary for a consumer to obtain service.

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     (c) From the effective date of this section, each electric distribution company shall, on a

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quarterly basis, include the following items in a bill insert to each residential customer who

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obtains standard service or electric generation service from an electric supplier: (1) The electric

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generation service rate; (2) The term and expiration date of such rate; (3) Any change to the

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standard offer rate not later than forty-five (45) days after the standard rate is approved by the

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division; and (4) Before any reference to the term "standard offer," the name of the electric

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distribution company.

 

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     (d) From the effective date of this section, each electric supplier shall, on a quarterly

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basis, include the following items in a mailing to each residential customer receiving electric

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generation service from such supplier: (1) The electric generation service rate; (2) The term and

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expiration date of such rate; (3) Any change to such rate effective for the next billing cycle; (4)

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The cancellation fee, if applicable, provided there is such a change; (5) Notification that such rate

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is variable, if applicable; (6) The standard service rate; (7) The term and expiration date of the

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standard service rate; and (8) The dollar amount that would have been billed for the electric

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generation services component had the customer been receiving standard service.

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     (e) On and after July 1, 2015, if a residential customer is enrolled in automatic electronic

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bill payments and does not receive a bill through United States mail, an electric distribution

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company shall send such customer a link to such customer's bill in electronic mail with

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confirmation of bill payment.

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     (f) The distribution company shall make available to the division for posting on the

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division's Internet website and shall list on the company's own Internet website, on a monthly

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basis, the highest and lowest electric generation service rate charged by the distribution company

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as part of a variable rate offer in each of the preceding twelve (12) months to any customer

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eligible for standard service. Any contract between a distribution company and a residential

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customer entered into on and after the effective date of this section shall provide for the same

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electric generation service rate that may not be exceeded for at least the first three (3) billing

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cycles of the contract, provided the licensee may decrease such rate at any time.

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     39-26.7-5. Certain customer rights. – (a) An electric distribution company shall transfer

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a residential customer to the standard service rate not later than seventy-two hours (72) after

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receipt of a request from a residential customer eligible for standard service, provided such

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customer shall remain on the standard service rate for at least the remainder of that billing cycle.

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An electric distribution company shall transfer a residential customer to the electric generation

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service rate of an electric supplier not later than forty-five (45) days after the electric distribution

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company receives from the electric supplier a successful enrollment of such residential customer.

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     (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of the general laws, nothing shall prohibit a

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residential customer who moves from one dwelling to another dwelling within the state from

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immediately receiving electric generation service from an electric supplier, provided such

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customer was receiving such service from an electric supplier immediately prior to such move.

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     (c) To protect a customer's right to privacy from unwanted solicitation, each electric

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company or electric distribution company, as the case may be, shall distribute to each customer a

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form approved by the division which the customer shall submit to the customer's electric or

 

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electric distribution company in a timely manner if the customer does not want the customer's

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name, address, telephone number and rate class to be released to electric suppliers. Each electric

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or electric distribution company, as the case may be, shall make available to all electric suppliers

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customer names, addresses, telephone numbers, if known, and rate class, unless the electric

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company or electric distribution company has received a form from a customer requesting that

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such information not be released. Additional information about a customer for marketing

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purposes shall not be released to any electric supplier unless a customer consents to a release by

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one of the following: (1) An independent third-party telephone verification; (2) Receipt of a

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written confirmation received in the United States mail from the customer after the customer has

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received an information package confirming any telephone agreement; (3) The customer signs a

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document fully explaining the nature and effect of the release; or (4) The customer's consent is

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obtained through electronic means, including, but not limited to, a computer transaction.

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     (d) All electric suppliers shall have equal access to customer information required to be

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disclosed under subsection (a) of this section. No electric supplier shall have preferential access

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to historical distribution company customer usage data.

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     (e) No electric or electric distribution company shall include in any bill or bill insert

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anything that directly or indirectly promotes a generation entity or affiliate of the electric

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distribution company. No electric supplier shall include a bill insert in an electric bill of an

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electric distribution company.

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     (f) All marketing information provided pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be

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formatted electronically by the electric company or electric distribution company, as the case may

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be, in a form that is readily usable by standard commercial software packages. Updated lists shall

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be made available within a reasonable time, as determined by the division, following a request by

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an electric supplier. Each electric supplier seeking the information shall pay a fee to the electric

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company or electric distribution company, as the case may be, which reflects the incremental

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costs of formatting, sorting and distributing this information, together with related software

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changes. Customers shall be entitled to any available individual information about their loads or

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usage at no cost.

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     (g) On or before January 1, 2016, the division shall initiate a contested proceeding to

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develop a standard summary form of the material terms and conditions of the contract for electric

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generation services signed by a residential customer. Such form shall include, but not be limited

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to, the following: (1) A description of the rate the customer will be paying; (2) Whether such rate

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is a fixed or variable rate; (3) The term and expiration date of such rate; (4) Whether the contract

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will automatically renew; (5) A notice describing the customer's right to cancel the service, as

 

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provided in this section; (6) Information on air emissions and resource mix of generation facilities

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operated by and under long-term contract to the electric supplier; (7) The trade name of the

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electric supplier; (8) The toll-free telephone number for customer service of the electric supplier;

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(9) The Internet website of the electric supplier; and (10) The toll-free telephone number for

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customer complaints of the division.

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     (h) On and after January 1, 2016, each electric supplier shall, prior to initiation of electric

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generation services, provide the potential residential customer with a completed summary form

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developed pursuant to this section. Each electric supplier shall, prior to the initiation of electric

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generation services, provide the potential commercial or industrial customer with a written notice

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describing the rates, information on air emissions and resource mix of generation facilities

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operated by and under long-term contract to the supplier, terms and conditions of the service, and

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a notice describing the customer's right to cancel the service, as provided in this section.

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     (i) No electric supplier shall provide electric generation services unless the customer has

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signed a service contract or consents to such services by one of the following: (1) An independent

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third-party telephone verification; (2) Receipt of a written confirmation received in the United

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States mail from the customer after the customer has received an information package confirming

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any telephone agreement; (3) The customer signs a contract that conforms with the provisions of

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this section; or (4) The customer's consent is obtained through electronic means, including, but

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not limited to, a computer transaction. Each electric supplier shall provide each customer with a

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demand of less than one hundred kilowatts (100 kw), a written contract that conforms with the

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provisions of this section and maintain records of such signed service contract or consent to

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service for a period of not less than two (2) years from the date of expiration of such contract,

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which records shall be provided to the division or the customer upon request. Each contract for

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electric generation services shall contain all material terms of the agreement, a clear and

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conspicuous statement explaining the rates that such customer will be paying, including the

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circumstances under which the rates may change, a statement that provides specific directions to

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the customer as to how to compare the price term in the contract to the customer's existing

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electric generation service charge on the electric bill and how long those rates are guaranteed.

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Such contract shall also include a clear and conspicuous statement providing the customer's right

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to cancel such contract not later than three (3) days after signature or receipt in accordance with

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the provisions of this subsection, describing under what circumstances, if any, the supplier may

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terminate the contract and describing any penalty for early termination of such contract. Each

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contract shall be signed by the customer, or otherwise agreed to in accordance with the provisions

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of this subsection. A customer who has a maximum demand of five hundred kilowatts (500 kw)

 

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or less shall have, until midnight of the third business day after the latter of the day on which the

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customer enters into a service agreement or the day on which the customer receives the written

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contract from the electric supplier as provided in this section, the right to cancel a contract for

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electric generation services entered into with an electric supplier.

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     (j) Between thirty (30) and sixty (60) days, inclusive, prior to the expiration of a fixed

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price term for a residential customer, an electric supplier shall provide a written notice to such

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customer of any change to the customer's electric generation price. Such residential customer

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shall select the method of written notice at the time the contract is signed or verified through

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third-party verification as described in this section. Such selection shall include the option for

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written notice through United States mail, electronic mail, text message, an application on a

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cellular telephone or a third-party notification service approved by the division. Such customer

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shall have the option to change the method of notification at any time during the contract.

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     (k) No electric supplier shall charge a residential customer month-to-month variable rates

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for electric generation services following the expiration of a contract entered into after the

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effective date of this section without providing written notification to such residential customer

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forty-five (45) days prior to the commencement of such month-to-month variable rates. Such

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notice shall include the highest and lowest electric generation service rate charged by such

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supplier as part of a variable rate offer in each of the preceding twelve (12) months to any

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customer eligible for standard service. The residential customer shall select the method of written

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notification at the time the contract is signed or verified through third-party verification as

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described in this section. Such selection shall include the option for written notice through United

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States mail, electronic mail, text messages, an application on a cellular telephone or a third-party

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notification service approved by the division. Such customer shall have the option to change the

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method of notification at any time during the contract.

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     (l) No electric supplier shall charge an electric generation service rate to a residential

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customer that is twenty-five percent (25%) more than the original contract price, or the last rate

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notification provided by the electric supplier, without disclosing the rate change described in this

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section fifteen (15) days before it takes effect. The notification shall be provided pursuant to the

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method agreed to by the customer in the contract and may include written notice through United

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States mail, electronic mail, text message, an application on a cellular telephone, or a third-party

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notification service approved by the division.

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     (m) Any third-party agent who contracts with or is otherwise compensated by an electric

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supplier to sell electric generation services shall be a legal agent of the electric supplier. No third-

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party agent may sell electric generation services on behalf of an electric supplier unless the third-

 

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party agent is an employee or independent contractor of such electric supplier, and the third-party

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agent has received appropriate training directly from such electric supplier.

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     (n) All sales and solicitations of electric generation services by an electric supplier,

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aggregator or agent of an electric supplier or aggregator to a customer with a maximum demand

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of one hundred kilowatts (100 kw) or less conducted and consummated entirely by United States

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mail, door-to-door sale, telephone or other electronic means, during a scheduled appointment at

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the premises of a customer or at a fair, trade or business show, convention or exposition in

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addition to complying with the provisions of this section shall:

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     (1) For any sale or solicitation, including from any person representing such electric

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supplier, aggregator or agent of an electric supplier or aggregator: (i) Identify the person and the

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electric generation services company or companies the person represents; (ii) Provide a statement

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that the person does not represent an electric distribution company; (iii) Explain the purpose of

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the solicitation; and (iv) Explain all rates, fees, variable charges and terms and conditions for the

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services provided; and

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     (2) For door-to-door sales to customers with a maximum demand of one hundred

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kilowatts (100 kw), which shall include the sale of electric generation services in which the

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electric supplier, aggregator or agent of an electric supplier or aggregator solicits the sale and

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receives the customer's agreement or offer to purchase at a place other than the seller's place of

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business, be conducted: (i) In accordance with any municipal and local ordinances regarding

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door-to-door solicitations; (ii) Between the hours of ten o'clock a.m. and six o'clock p.m. unless

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the customer schedules an earlier or later appointment; and (iii) With both English and Spanish

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written materials available. Any representative of an electric supplier, aggregator or agent of an

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electric supplier or aggregator shall prominently display or wear a photo identification badge

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stating the name of such person's employer or the electric supplier the person represents and shall

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not wear apparel, carry equipment or distribute materials that includes the logo or emblem of an

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electric distribution company or contains any language suggesting a relationship that does not

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exist with an electric distribution company, government agency or other supplier.

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     (o) No electric supplier, aggregator or agent of an electric supplier or aggregator shall

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advertise or disclose the price of electricity to mislead a reasonable person into believing that the

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electric generation services portion of the bill will be the total bill amount for the delivery of

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electricity to the customer's location, or make any statement, oral or written, suggesting a

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prospective customer is required to choose a supplier. When advertising or disclosing the price

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for electricity, the electric supplier, aggregator or agent of an electric supplier or aggregator shall

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disclose the electric distribution company's current charges, including the competitive transition

 

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assessment and the systems benefits charge, for that customer class, and on and after January 1,

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2016, indicate, using at least a ten (10) point font size, in a conspicuous part of any advertisement

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or disclosure that includes an advertised price, the expiration of such advertised price, and any

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fixed or recurring charge, including, but not limited to, any minimum monthly charge.

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     39-26.7-6. Electric supplier obligations. – (a) No contract for electric generation

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services by an electric supplier shall require a residential customer to pay any fee for termination

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or early cancellation of a contract in excess of fifty dollars ($50.00), or twice the estimated bill

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for energy services for an average month, whichever is less, provided when an electric supplier

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offers a contract, it provides the residential customer an estimate of such customer's average

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monthly bill; and provided further, it shall not be considered a termination or early cancellation of

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a contract if a residential customer moves from one dwelling within the state and remains with the

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same electric supplier. If a residential customer does not have a contract for electric generation

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services with an electric supplier and is receiving a month-to-month variable rate from such

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supplier, there shall be no fee for termination or early cancellation.

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     (b) An electric supplier shall not make a material change in the terms or duration of any

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contract for the provision of electric generation services by an electric supplier without the

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express consent of the customer. Nothing in this section shall restrict an electric supplier from

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renewing a contract by clearly informing the customer, in writing, not less than thirty (30) days or

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more than sixty (60) days before the renewal date, of the renewal terms, including a summary of

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any new or altered terms, and of the option not to accept the renewal offer, provided no fee

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pursuant to this section shall be charged to a customer who terminates or cancels such renewal

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not later than seven (7) business days after receiving the first billing statement for the renewed

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contract.

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     (c) Each electric supplier shall file annually with the division a list of any aggregator or

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agent working on behalf of such supplier.

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     (d) Each electric supplier shall develop and implement standards and qualifications for

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employees and third-party agents who are engaged in the sale or solicitation of electric generation

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services by such supplier.

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     (e) Each electric supplier, aggregator or agent of an electric supplier or aggregator shall

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comply with the provisions of the telemarketing regulations adopted pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 6102.

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     (f) Any violation of this section shall be deemed an unfair or deceptive trade practice.

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Any contract for electric generation services that the division finds to be the product of unfair or

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deceptive marketing practices or in material violation of the provisions of this section shall be

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void and unenforceable. Any waiver of the provisions of this section by a customer of electric

 

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generation services shall be deemed void and unenforceable by the electric supplier.

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     (g) Any violation or failure to comply with any provision of this section shall be subject

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to civil penalties by the division, the suspension or revocation of an electric supplier or

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aggregator's license, or a prohibition on accepting new customers following a hearing.

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     (h) The division may adopt regulations to include, but not be limited to, abusive

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switching practices, solicitations and renewals by electric suppliers, provided the division shall

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alter or repeal any relevant regulations in conjunction with the development and implementation

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of the standards and practices described in this section.

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     (i) On or before July 1, 2016, the division shall initiate a contested proceeding to develop

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and implement, or cause to be implemented, standards relating to abusive switching practices,

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solicitations and renewals by electric suppliers, the hiring and training of sales representatives,

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door-to-door sales and telemarketing practices by electric suppliers. Such docket shall examine a

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disclosure statement for all electric suppliers to use on all promotional materials directed to

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residential customers that will direct consumers where they can find the highest and lowest

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electric generation service rate charged by such supplier as part of a variable rate offer in each of

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the preceding twelve (12) months to any customer eligible for standard service. The division shall

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issue a final decision on such docket not later than six (6) months after its initiation.

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     (j) The division may initiate a docket to review the feasibility, costs and benefits of

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placing on standard service all customers of all electric suppliers who are hardship cases.

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     39-26.7-7. Additional duties of division. – (a)(1) On or before October 1, 2015, the

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division shall redesign the rate board Internet website to better enable customers to compare

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pricing policies and charges among electric suppliers. Such redesign shall reflect the best

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practices of similar rate board Internet websites in other states and the development of a process

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to remove an electric supplier's price listings from such Internet website based on protocols

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established by the division to ensure compliance with this chapter and to address customer

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complaints, and emphasize uniformity in how electric suppliers provide information for each

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category on the rate board Internet website, ease of use by customers, and ease of selecting and

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purchasing a specific contract from an electric supplier shown on the rate board Internet website.

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     (2) On or before July 1, 2017, and every two (2) years thereafter, the division shall

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review the rate board Internet website and to make any improvements to ensure such Internet

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website remains a progressive tool for customers to compare pricing policies and charges among

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electric suppliers.

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     (b) The division shall monitor the market for electric generation services and electric

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distribution services to end use customers and take actions to prevent unfair or deceptive trade

 

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practices, anticompetitive or discriminatory conduct, and the unlawful exercise of market power.

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     (c) Upon complaint or upon its own motion, for cause shown, the division shall conduct

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an investigation of any possible anticompetitive or discriminatory conduct affecting the retail sale

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of electricity or any unfair or deceptive trade practices. Such investigations may include, but are

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not limited to, the effect of mergers, consolidations, acquisition and disposition of assets or

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securities of electric suppliers, or transmission congestion on the proper functioning of a fully

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competitive market, or targeting, with an artificially elevated electric generation services rate, a

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customer eligible for standard service who is a hardship case. Having monies due and owing

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deducted from such customer's bill by the electric distribution company or receiving other

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financial assistance from an electric distribution company, or otherwise protected by law from

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shut off of electricity services.

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     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS -- ELECTRIC SUPPLIER

CONSUMER BILL OF RIGHTS

***

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     This act would impose a series of regulatory requirements upon the electrical generation

2

and distribution industry for the protection of consumers. This act includes a variety of consumer

3

information which would have to be given to consumers. The act would also set forth procedures

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for sale and solicitation of electric generation services by an electric supplier.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

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